Servlet请求转发

package com.xiaoqiu.Servlet;

import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;


public class Servlet1 extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        // 获取请求的参数（办事的材料）查看
        String username = req.getParameter("username");
        System.out.println("在Servlet1（柜台1）中查看参数（材料）：" + username);

        // 给材料 盖一个章，并传递到Servlet2（柜台 2）去查看
        req.setAttribute("key1", "柜台1的章");

        // 问路：Servlet2（柜台 2）怎么走
        //请求转发必须要以斜杠打头，/ 斜杠表示地址为：http://ip:port/工程名/ , 映射到IDEA代码的web目录
        RequestDispatcher requestDispatcher = req.getRequestDispatcher("/servlet2");

        // 走向Sevlet2（柜台 2）
        requestDispatcher.forward(req, resp);
    }
}

package com.xiaoqiu.Servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;


public class Servlet2 extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        // 获取请求的参数（办事的材料）查看
        String username = req.getParameter("username");
        System.out.println("在Servlet2（柜台2）中查看参数（材料）：" + username);

        // 查看 柜台1 是否有盖章
        Object key1 = req.getAttribute("key1");
        System.out.println("柜台1是否有章：" + key1);

        // 处理自己的业务
        System.out.println("Servlet2 处理自己的业务 ");

    }
}