https://www.rabbitmq.com/which-erlang.html
如果erlang 是源码安装 则对应的rabbitmq 也需要用源码安装的方式进行
如果erlang 是采用yum方式安装 则rabbitmq 可以采用rpm的形式进行安装 如果erlang是源码方式安装 则rabbitmq 采用rpm方式安装会一直报错 显示找不到erlang
rabbitmq 3.8.8 的版本貌似有问题 mq可以正常启动 但是stomp不能启用
如果安装mq 建议采用源码安装的方式进行
安装依赖环境yum -y install make gcc gcc-c kernel-devel m4 ncurses-devel openssl-devel unixODBC unixODBC-devel httpd python-simplejson源码安装RabbitMq 源码安装erlang 下载erlang
erlang 全版本下载地址
http://erlang.org/download/
下载以下版本
http://erlang.org/download/otp_src_21.3.tar.gz
安装erlangtar -zxvf otp_src_21.3.tar.gz # 解压 ./configure --prefix /home/local/erlang --with-ssl --enable-threads --enable-smp-support --enable-kernel-poll --enable-hipe --without-javac make make install配置环境变量
配置Erlang的环境变量 vim /etc/profile export PATH $PATH:/home/local/erlang/bin source /etc/profile验证
测试Erlang安装是否成功 输入erl 查看版本信息
测试输入hello. 在控制台上看到输入hello,之后退出输入halt(). Erlang环境安装完
源码安装RabbitMq 下载https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v3.7.21
下载rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.7.21.tar.xz 版本
解压tar -xvf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.7.21.tar.xz #解压后目录 /home/local/rabbitmq/rabbitmq_server-3.7.21配置
配置环境变了
vim /etc/profile #添加以下内容 export PATH $PATH:/home/local/erlang/bin export PATH $PATH:/home/local/rabbitmq/rabbitmq_server-3.7.21/sbin启动
rabbitmq-server #此方式启动后 ctrl c后服务依然在 #以后台形式启动 rabbitmq-server -detached关闭
rabbitmqctl stop_app rabbitmqctl stop重置
rm -rf /home/local/rabbitmq/rabbitmq_server-3.7.21/var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/
这个目录 为rabbitmq数据库 有时异常情况出现时 可删除该目录 重新对rabbitmq进行设置即可
查看插件rabbitmq-plugins list安装插件
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management rabbitmq_stomp rabbitmq_web_stomp卸载插件
rabbitmq-plugins disable rabbitmq_management rabbitmq_stomp rabbitmq_web_stomp加入启动服务
start.sh
#!/bin/bash export PATH $PATH:/home/local/erlang/bin export HOME /home/local/rabbitmq/rabbitmq_server-3.7.21/ /home/local/rabbitmq/rabbitmq_server-3.7.21/sbin/./rabbitmq-server -detached
stop.sh
#!/bin/bash export PATH $PATH:/home/local/erlang/bin export HOME /home/local/rabbitmq/rabbitmq_server-3.7.21/ /home/local/rabbitmq/rabbitmq_server-3.7.21/sbin/./rabbitmqctl stop
打开目录 cd /usr/lib/systemd/system/ 在此目录下添加
rabbitmq.service
[Unit] Description rabbitmq-server After syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target [Service] Type forking ExecStart /home/local/rabbitmq/rabbitmq_server-3.7.21/start.sh ExecStop /home/local/rabbitmq/rabbitmq_server-3.7.21/stop.sh PrivateTmp true [Install] WantedBy multi-user.target
创建软连接
ln -s pwd /rabbitmq.service /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants
重新加载服务
systemctl daemon-reload
开机自启动
systemctl enable rabbitmq.service加入系统服务之后
systemctl start rabbitmq # 开启 systemctl stop rabbitmq # 关闭 systemctl status rabbitmq # 查看状态yum安装 yum安装erlang 编辑文件
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq_erlang.repo
文件内容修改如下
# In /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq_erlang.repo [rabbitmq_erlang] name rabbitmq_erlang baseurl https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/el/7/$basearch repo_gpgcheck 1 gpgcheck 0 enabled 1 gpgkey https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/gpgkey sslverify 1 sslcacert /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt metadata_expire 300 [rabbitmq_erlang-source] name rabbitmq_erlang-source baseurl https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/el/7/SRPMS repo_gpgcheck 1 gpgcheck 0 enabled 1 gpgkey https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/erlang/gpgkey sslverify 1 sslcacert /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt metadata_expire 300安装
yum install erlang
此方式安装rabbitmq 成功
rpm安装rabbitMq 安装socatsudo yum install -y socat下载 RabbitMQ
https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v3.8.8
安装RabbitMQsudo rpm -Uvh rabbitmq-server-3.8.8-1.el6.noarch.rpm启动RabbitMQ服务
#启动服务 sudo systemctl start rabbitmq-server #查看状态 sudo systemctl status rabbitmq-server #设置为开机启动 sudo systemctl enable rabbitmq-serverRabbitMQ配置 添加用户并授权
#添加用户 sudo rabbitmqctl add_user admin pwd #设置用户角色 sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator #tag administrator monitoring policymaker management #设置用户权限(接受来自所有Host的所有操作) sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin .* .* .* #查看用户权限 sudo rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions admin配置用户远程访问
#修改配置文件
sudo vi /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.config
#保存以下内容
{rabbit, [{tcp_listeners, [5672]}, {loopback_users, [ admin ]}]}
重启服务并开放端口
重启服务
sudo systemctl restart rabbitmq-server开放端口
#开放端口 sudo firewall-cmd --add-port 5672/tcp --permanent #重新加载防火墙配置 sudo firewall-cmd --reload四、备注 RabbitMQ常用命令
# 添加用户 sudo rabbitmqctl add_user username password # 删除用户 sudo rabbitmqctl delete_user username # 修改用户密码 sudo rabbitmqctl change_password username newpassword # 清除用户密码 该用户将不能使用密码登陆 但是可以通过SASL登陆如果配置了SASL认证 sudo rabbitmqctl clear_password username # 设置用户tags 相当于角色 包含administrator monitoring policymaker management sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags username tag # 列出所有用户 sudo rabbitmqctl list_users # 创建一个vhosts sudo rabbitmqctl add_vhost vhostpath # 删除一个vhosts sudo rabbitmqctl delete_vhost vhostpath # 列出vhosts sudo rabbitmqctl list_vhosts [ vhostinfoitem ...] # 针对一个vhosts给用户赋予相关权限 sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions [-p vhostpath ] user conf write read # 清除一个用户对vhosts的权限 sudo rabbitmqctl clear_permissions [-p vhostpath ] username # 列出哪些用户可以访问该vhosts sudo rabbitmqctl list_permissions [-p vhostpath ] # 列出用户访问权限 sudo rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions username安装插件
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management rabbitmq_stomp rabbitmq_web_stomp卸载插件
rabbitmq-plugins disable rabbitmq_management rabbitmq_stomp rabbitmq_web_stomp查看插件安装情况
rabbitmq-plugins list卸载RabbitMq
rpm -qa |grep rabbit rpm -e rabbitmq-server-3.8.8-1.el6.noarch本文参考
https://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html
https://github.com/judasn/Linux-Tutorial/blob/master/RabbitMQ-Install-And-Settings.md
http://blog.csdn.net/zyz511919766/article/details/42292655
