栏目分类:
子分类:
返回
名师互学网用户登录
快速导航关闭
当前搜索
当前分类
子分类
实用工具
热门搜索
名师互学网 > IT > 软件开发 > Web开发 > Html/CSS > CSS教程

web前端入门到实战:css3基础-文本与字体+转换+过渡+动画+案例

CSS教程 更新时间: 发布时间: IT归档 最新发布 模块sitemap 名妆网 法律咨询 聚返吧 英语巴士网 伯小乐 网商动力

web前端入门到实战:css3基础-文本与字体+转换+过渡+动画+案例

Css3文本与字体

文本阴影

h1 {
    text-shadow: 5px 5px 5px red;
}

word-break换行:

h1:nth-child(1) { word-break: normal; } 
h1:nth-child(2) { word-break: break-all; } 
h1:nth-child(3) { word-break: keep-all; } 
h1:nth-child(4) { word-break: normal; } 
h1:nth-child(5) { word-break: break-all; } 
h1:nth-child(6) { word-break: keep-all; } 

word-wrap换行(中文无效):

h1:nth-child(1) { word-wrap: normal; } 
h1:nth-child(2) { word-wrap: break-word; } 

文本溢出时处理:

h1:nth-child(1) { text-overflow: clip; } 
h1:nth-child(2) { text-overflow: ellipsis; }  
h1:nth-child(3) { text-overflow: '>>'; } 

自定义字体

.ttf最常见字体,RAW格式,不做优化

.otf格式

.woff格式,web最佳格式,压缩版本

.eot格式,IE专用格式

.svg

@font-face {
    font-family: 'myfont';
    src: url('font/myFont.eot');
    src: url('font/myFont.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'),
  url('font/myFont.ttf') format('truetype'),
  url('font/myFont.woff') format('woff'),
  url('font/myFont.svg#myFont') format('svg');
}
h1 {
    font-family: 'myfont';
}
专门建立的学习Q-q-u-n: 784783012 ,分享学习的方法和需要注意的小细节,不停更新最新的教程和学习技巧
(从零基础开始到前端项目实战教程,学习工具,全栈开发学习路线以及规划)

获取特殊字体格式文件的网址:

https://www.fontsquirrel.com/tools/webfont-generator


css3****转换

2d旋转transform:rotate(deg)

.pic1 {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(7deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(7deg);
 -ms-transform: rotate(7deg);
  -o-transform: rotate(7deg);
     transform: rotate(7deg);
}

2d平移transform: translate()

div > img {
    transform: translateX(200px);
}
div > img {
    transform: translateY(200px);
}
div > img {
    transform: translate(200px, 100px);
}

2d缩放transform: scale()

div > img {
    transform: scaleX(.5);
}
div > img {
    transform: scaleY(.5);
}
div > img {
    transform: scale(.5, .5);
}

2d斜切Skew()

div > img {
    transform: skew(15deg, 15deg); 
}
div > img {
    transform: skewX(15deg); 
}
div > img {
    transform: skewY(15deg);
}

3D旋转

div > img {
    transform: rotateZ(45deg);
}
div > img {
    transform: rotate3d(1, 1, 1, 45deg); 
}

3D平移

div > img {
    transftranslateZ(200px);
}
div > img {
    transform: translate3d(200px, 200px, 200px);
}

3D缩放

div > img {
    transform: scaleZ(.5);
}
div > img {
    transform: scale3d(.5, .5, .5);
}

更改原点位置

div > img {
    transform: rotate3d(1, 1, 1, 45deg);
    transform-origin: left top 0;
}

Matrix_translate

transform: matrix(1, 0, 0, 1, x, y)等同于transform: translate(x, y)

div:nth-child(1) > img {
    transform: matrix(1, 0, 0, 1, 30, 30);
}
div:nth-child(2) > img {
    transform: translate(30px, 30px);
}

Matrix_ scale

transform: matrix(sx, 0, 0, sy, 0, 0)等同于transform: scale(sx, sy)

div:nth-child(1) > img {
    transform: matrix(.5, 0, 0, .5, 0, 0);
}
div:nth-child(2) > img {
    transform: scale(.5, .5);
}

Matrix_ skew

transform: matrix(1, tanθy, tanθx, 1, 0, 0)等同于transform: skew(θxdeg, θydeg)

div:nth-child(1) > img {
    transform: matrix(1, .5774, .5774, 1, 0, 0);
}
div:nth-child(2) > img {
    transform: skew(30deg, 30deg);
}

Matrix_ rotate

transform: matrix(cosθ, sinθ, -sinθ, cosθ, 0, 0)等同于transform: rotate(θdeg)

div:nth-child(1) > img {
    transform: matrix(.7071, .7071, -0.7071, .7071, 0, 0);
}
div:nth-child(2) > img {
    transform: rotate(45deg);
}

Matrix镜像对称:

matrix((1-kk) / (1+kk), 2k / (1 + kk), 2k / (1 + kk), (kk - 1) / (1+kk), 0, 0)

如果对称轴y=-x,即斜率k=-1,代入公式计算:

matrix((1- -1*-1) / (1+ -1*-1), 2*-1 / (1 + -1*-1),2*-1 / (1 + -1*-1),(-1*-1 - 1) / (1±1*-1), 0, 0)即得到matrix((1- 1) / (1+ 1), -2 / (1 +1),-2 / (1 + 1),(1 - 1) / (1+1), 0, 0)=matrix(0,-1,-1,0, 0, 0)

专门建立的学习Q-q-u-n: 784783012 ,分享学习的方法和需要注意的小细节,不停更新最新的教程和学习技巧
(从零基础开始到前端项目实战教程,学习工具,全栈开发学习路线以及规划)
div:nth-child(1) > img {
    transform: matrix3d(.5, 0, 0, 0, 0, .5, 0, 0, 0, 0, .5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1);
}
div:nth-child(2) > img {
    transform: scale3d(.5, .5, .5);
}

transform-style: preserve-3d;

实现父元素对子元素的3D遮罩效果

Demo:





transform style
 body { background: #abcdef; } div { position: relative; width: 760px; height: 760px; margin: auto; -webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d; -moz-transform-style: preserve-3d; -ms-transform-style: preserve-3d; -o-transform-style: preserve-3d; transform-style: preserve-3d;
} div > .inner { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; margin: auto; transform: rotateY(-45deg); background: url(images/circle_inner.png) no-repeat center center; } div > .middle { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; margin: auto; transform: rotateX(-45deg); background: url(images/circle_middle.png) no-repeat center center; } div > .outer { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; margin: auto; transform: rotateZ(-45deg); background: url(images/circle_outer.png) no-repeat center center; } div > .imooc { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; margin: auto; background: url(images/imooc.png) no-repeat center center; }




    
    
    
    




perspective: 500px;透视距离,perspective属性指定了观察者与z=0平面的距离,使具有三维位置变换的元素产生透视效果。z>0的三维元素比正常大,而z<0时则比正常小,大小程度由该属性的值决定

perspective-origin: bottom;透视点的位置,默认情况下,消失点位于元素的中心,但是可以通过设置perspective-origin属性来改变其位置

div { position: relative; width: 760px; height: 760px; margin: auto;
    -webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d;
-moz-transform-style: preserve-3d;
 -ms-transform-style: preserve-3d;
  -o-transform-style: preserve-3d;
     transform-style: preserve-3d;
    -webkit-perspective: 500px;
-moz-perspective: 500px;
 -ms-perspective: 500px;
  -o-perspective: 500px;
     perspective: 500px;
    -webkit-perspective-origin: bottom;
-moz-perspective-origin: bottom;
 -ms-perspective-origin: bottom;
  -o-perspective-origin: bottom;
     perspective-origin: bottom;
}

元素背面是否可见

backface-visibility: hidden;
backface-visibility: visible;


css3****过渡

transition: transform,如果不指定默认是all

div { width: 800px; height: 800px; margin: auto; transform: rotate(0deg); background: url(images/imooc.png) no-repeat center center, url(images/circle_outer.png) no-repeat center center;
    -webkit-transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;
-moz-transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;
 -ms-transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;
  -o-transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;
     transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;
}
div:hover { cursor: pointer; transform: rotate(180deg);
    -webkit-transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;
-moz-transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;
 -ms-transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;
  -o-transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;
     transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;
}

transition-timing-function:

#div1 {transition-timing-function: linear;} 
#div2 {transition-timing-function: ease;} 
#div3 {transition-timing-function: ease-in;} 
#div4 {transition-timing-function: ease-out;} 
#div5 {transition-timing-function: ease-in-out;} 

简写:属性+动画时间+运动函数+延迟时间

transition: transform 2s ease-in-out 1s;

当鼠标经过一个元素的时候,该元素翻转360°并且放大一倍显示




    
    demo
     div { font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 50px; position: fixed; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; width: 200px; height: 50px; margin: auto; cursor: pointer; text-align: center; background: #abcdef;
      -webkit-transform:rotate(0deg) scale(1); -webkit-transition:transform 1s;

 }
  div:hover{ -webkit-transform:rotate(360deg) scale(2); -webkit-transition:transform 1s;
}
    


    www.test.com



Css3****动画

animation-delay 属性定义动画什么时候开始,单位可以是秒(s)或毫秒(ms),允许负值,-2s使动画马上开始,但会跳过2s进入动画

animation-iteration-count: infinite;无限循环/具体的数值

旋转太极:

专门建立的学习Q-q-u-n: 784783012 ,分享学习的方法和需要注意的小细节,不停更新最新的教程和学习技巧
(从零基础开始到前端项目实战教程,学习工具,全栈开发学习路线以及规划)



    
    demo
     div { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; left: 0; box-sizing: border-box; width: 400px; height: 400px; margin: auto; border: 1px solid red; border-bottom: 200px solid red; border-radius: 50%; transform-origin: 50% 50%; animation-name: rotate; animation-duration: 5s; animation-timing-function: linear; animation:rotate 5s linear infinite;
 } div::before{ content:" "; width:60px; height:60px; border-radius:50%; position: absolute; top:100px; left:0; background-color: red; border: 70px solid white;
 } div::after{ content:" "; width:60px; height:60px; border-radius:50%; position: absolute; top:100px; right:0; background-color: white; border: 70px solid red;
 } @keyframes rotate{ from{transform:rotate(0deg);} to{transform:rotate(360deg);} } 


    



animation-direction与循环搭配,如果动画被设置为只播放一次,该属性将不起作用:

animation-direction: normal; 
animation-direction: reverse; 
animation-direction: alternate; 
animation-direction: alternate-reverse; 

动画暂停或未播放时的样式

animation-fill-mode: none; 
animation-fill-mode: forwards; 
animation-fill-mode: backwords; 
animation-fill-mode: both; 

animation-play-state: paused; 
animation-play-state: running; 

鼠标悬停时暂停:

div {
    cursor: pointer;
    -webkit-animation-play-state: running;
     animation-play-state: running;
}
div:hover {
    cursor: pointer;
    -webkit-animation-play-state: paused;
     animation-play-state: paused;
}

Animation简写:

Animation:name duration timing-function delay iteration-count direction fill-mode play-state;

滚屏网页都有一个提示滚屏箭头动画效果




    
    2-9
     div { font-family: Arial; font-size: 72px; font-weight: bold; position: fixed; right: 0; left: 0; width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: auto; transform: rotate(90deg); cursor:pointer; animation:my_move .5s ease-in-out .5s infinite alternate ;
 } @keyframes my_move{ from{bottom:200px;} to{bottom:100px;} } 


    >



定义元素忽明忽暗的闪烁效果

转载请注明:文章转载自 www.mshxw.com
本文地址:https://www.mshxw.com/it/242169.html
我们一直用心在做
关于我们 文章归档 网站地图 联系我们

版权所有 (c)2021-2022 MSHXW.COM

ICP备案号:晋ICP备2021003244-6号