本文采用老男孩老师的书--跟老男孩学Linux运维之Web集群实战 的安装步骤，由于环境采用 Nginx+php ，所以编译PHP时，采用FPM模式，须开启：--enable-fpm。
1、环境准备
# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo# yum install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel libcurl-devel -y# yum install freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libxslt-devel -y# mkdir /software# mkdir /usr/local/libiconv# wget -O /software/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz# cd /software
# tar -zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz# cd libiconv-1.14
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv# make && make install# yum install libmcrypt-devel -y# yum install mhash -y# yum install mcrypt -y
2、编译PHP
# cd /software # wget -O /software/php-5.3.27.tar.gz http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.3.27.tar.gz/from/this/mirror #下载php-5.3.27# tar -zxvf php-5.3.27.tar.gz# cd /software/php-5.3.27
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-short-tags --enable-zend-multibyte --enable-static --with-xsl --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-ftp# make && make install
3、环境初始化-php-fpm
# cp /software/php-5.3.27/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf# cp /software/php-5.3.27/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm # chkconfig --add php-fpm# chkconfig php-fpm on# service php-fpm start
