本文实例讲述了Python3.5 win10环境下导入keras/tensorflow报错的解决方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：
我在win10 Python3.5.2安装keras，然后导入时报错如下：
Python 3.5.2 |Continuum Analytics, Inc.| (default, Jul 5 2016, 11:41:13) [MSC v.1900 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> import keras Using TensorFlow backend. Traceback (most recent call last): File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflowpythonpywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 18, in swig_import_helper return importlib.import_module(mname) File "d:Anaconda3envstflibimportlib__init__.py", line 126, in import_module return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) File "", line 986, in _gcd_import File " ", line 969, in _find_and_load File " ", line 958, in _find_and_load_unlocked File " ", line 666, in _load_unlocked File " ", line 577, in module_from_spec File " ", line 906, in create_module File " ", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed importError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found. During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflowpythonpywrap_tensorflow.py", line 41, in from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import * File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflowpythonpywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 21, in _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper() File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflowpythonpywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 20, in swig_import_helper return importlib.import_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal') File "d:Anaconda3envstflibimportlib__init__.py", line 126, in import_module return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) importError: No module named '_pywrap_tensorflow_internal' During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File " ", line 1, in File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packageskeras__init__.py", line 3, in from . import activations File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packageskerasactivations.py", line 4, in from . import backend as K File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packageskerasbackend__init__.py", line 73, in from .tensorflow_backend import * File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packageskerasbackendtensorflow_backend.py", line 1, in import tensorflow as tf File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflow__init__.py", line 24, in from tensorflow.python import * File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflowpython__init__.py", line 51, in from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflowpythonpywrap_tensorflow.py", line 52, in raise importError(msg) importError: Traceback (most recent call last): File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflowpythonpywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 18, in swig_import_helper return importlib.import_module(mname) File "d:Anaconda3envstflibimportlib__init__.py", line 126, in import_module return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) File " ", line 986, in _gcd_import File " ", line 969, in _find_and_load File " ", line 958, in _find_and_load_unlocked File " ", line 666, in _load_unlocked File " ", line 577, in module_from_spec File " ", line 906, in create_module File " ", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed importError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found. During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflowpythonpywrap_tensorflow.py", line 41, in from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import * File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflowpythonpywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 21, in _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper() File "d:Anaconda3envstflibsite-packagestensorflowpythonpywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 20, in swig_import_helper return importlib.import_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal') File "d:Anaconda3envstflibimportlib__init__.py", line 126, in import_module return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) importError: No module named '_pywrap_tensorflow_internal' Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime. See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/install_sources#common_installation_problems for some common reasons and solutions. Include the entire stack trace above this error message when asking for help.
又臭又长的问题说导入keras时先导入TensorFlow，然后出现导入失败，解决方法有两个：
一.安装Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable Update 3
先在https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=53587
下载Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable Update 3。
然后安装。
接下来重启电脑，然后卸载tensorflow：
pip uninstall tensorflow pip uninstall tensorflow-gpu
然后再重装：
pip install tensorflow pip install tensorflow-gpu
再重新导入应该不会报错了。
如果无法解决，看下面的方法：
二.cmd下敲命令：
pip install --upgrade --ignore-installed setuptools
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