直接用uwsgi启动，不实用nginx代理，此时
- setting.py修改
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ('*',)
#setting文件最后添加
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(base_DIR),'static/')
# 设置图片等静态文件的路径
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
('css',os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT,'css').replace('\','/') ),
('js',os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT,'js').replace('\','/') ),
('images',os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT,'images').replace('\','/') ),
('upload',os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT,'upload').replace('\','/') ),
)
- url.py修改
from django.contrib.staticfiles.urls import staticfiles_urlpatterns from django.contrib import staticfiles 在urls.py文件最后加上以下内容: #设置静态文件路径 urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()
注意：设置静态文件的目录，很关键
- 启动uwsgi
图片和网页可以显示了
参考1
不使用nginx时，uwsgi.ini被放在/root/myvirtualenvs/fishBooked/fishBooked下时
#mysite_uwsgi.ini file [uwsgi] # Django-related settings # the base directory (full path) #chdir = /myvirtualenvs/fishBooked/fishBooked # Django's wsgi file module = fishBooked.wsgi # the virtualenv (full path) # process-related settings # master master = true # maximum number of worker processes processes= 10 #threads = 2 # the socket (use the full path to be safe socket = 127.0.0.1:8000 # ... with appropriate permissions - may be needed #chmod-socket = 664 # clear environment on exit vacuum = true #virtualenv = /myvirtualenvs/fishBooked/fishBooked #daemonize = /tmp/mylog.log
不使用nginx，uwsgi.ini被放在/root下时
# mysite_uwsgi.ini file [uwsgi] # Django-related settings # the base directory (full path) chdir = myvirtualenvs/fishBooked/fishBooked # Django's wsgi file module = fishBooked.wsgi # the virtualenv (full path) # process-related settings # master master = true # maximum number of worker processes processes= 10 # the socket (use the full path to be safe socket = 127.0.0.1:8000 # ... with appropriate permissions - may be needed # chmod-socket = 664 # clear environment on exit vacuum = true #virtualenv = /myvirtualenvs/fishBooked/fishBooked #logto = /tmp/mylog.log使用nginx代理
/etc/nginx/conf.d文件夹下vim uc_nginx.conf
# upstream component nginx needs to connect to
upstream django {
# server unix:///path/to/your/mysite/mysite.sock; # for a file socket
server 127.0.0.1:8000; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
}
# configuration of the server
server {
# the port your site will be served on
listen 8001;
# the domain name it will serve for
server_name wangfang.cn www.wangfang.cn 111.33.888.66; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
charset utf-8;
# max upload size
client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
# Django media
#location /media {
# alias 你的目录/Mxonline/media; # 指向django的media目录
#}
location /static {
alias /myvirtualenvs/fishBooked/fishBooked/static; # 指向django的static目录
}
# Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
location / {
uwsgi_pass django;
include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
}
}
此时启动nginx，然后uwsgi -i uwsgi.ini启动uwsgi图片不能出现其它都可以出现
使用python manage.py collectstatic，说不存在路径
再修改setting里的static_root
#未使用nginx时的static_root配置方法 #STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(base_DIR),'static/') STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(base_DIR),'fishBooked/static/')
此时可以python manage.py collectstatic了
但图片还是没有出现，感觉是由于nginx代理以后权限出了问题，所以把location /static 段注释调，让静态文件完全交给Django处理，不过这样子的话图片加载很慢。如果希望图片加载快的话，考虑使用cos
