单个设备
from uiautomator import device as d
多个设备
from uiautomator import Device
d=Device('014E05DE0F02000E')2.按键操作KEYS = ["home","back","left",'right',"up","down","center","menu","search","enter","delete","recent","volume_up", "volume_down", "volume_mute","camera","power"] for key in KEYS: print key d.press(key) time.sleep(1)3.坐标操作
#点屏d.click(2023, 1256)# #长按屏幕# long click (x, y) on screen d.long_click(201, 0235)4.滑动
# swipe from (sx, sy) to (ex, ey)d.swipe(sx, sy, ex, ey)# # swipe from (sx, sy) to (ex, ey) with 10 stepsd.swipe(sx, sy, ex, ey, steps=10)5.拖动
# drag from (sx, sy) to (ex, ey)d.drag(sx, sy, ex, ey)# drag from (sx, sy) to (ex, ey) with 10 stepsd.drag(sx, sy, ex, ey, steps=10)6.屏幕
print d.info# 打开屏幕d.screen.on()# 关闭屏幕d.screen.off()# # natural 或者 n 代替# # left 或者 l 代替# # right 或者 r 代替# # upsidedown或 u（不能设定）# #获取orientation(方向)，可能是上述中的任意一种orientation = d.orientationprint orientation# #设置定向和冻结旋转。# #说明："upsidedown"不能用于Android 4.3 以前的版本d.orientation="l"d.orientation="r"d.orientation="n"# 打开通知消息栏，不能用于Android 4.3以前的版本d.notification()# 打开快速设置栏，不能用于Android 4.3以前的版本d.open.quick_settings()# 等待当前窗口空闲d.wait.idle()# 等待直到窗口发生刷新事件d.wait.update()7.监视器
#当一个选择器找不到匹配时,uiautomator 会运行全部已经注册的观察者#条件匹配时点击目标d.watcher("AUTO_FC_WHEN_ANR").when(text="ANR").when(text="Wait").click(text="Force Close")#条件匹配时按下按键d.watcher("AUTO_FC_WHEN_ANR").when(text="ANR").when(text="Wait").press("back", "home")8.选择器#选择器支持以下参数# text，textContains，textMatches，textStartsWith# className， classNameMatches# description，descriptionContains，descriptionMatches，descriptionStartsWith# checkable，checked，clickable，longClickable# scrollable，enabled，focusable，focused，selected# packageName， packageNameMatches# resourceId， resourceIdMatches# index， instanced(text="Settings").clear_text() # clear the text（清除文本信息）d(text="Settings").set_text("My text...") # set the text（设置文本信息）d(text="Settings").click()
d(text="Settings").long_click()#d(text="Settings").drag.to(x, y, steps=100)d(text="Settings").drag.to(text="Clock", steps=50)
d(text="Settings").swipe.right()
d(text="Settings").swipe.left(steps=10)
d(text="Settings").swipe.up(steps=10)
d(text="Settings").swipe.down()# d(text="Settings").gesture((sx1, sy1), (sx2, sy2)).to((ex1, ey1), (ex2, ey2))# d().gestureM((sx1, sy1), (sx2, sy2),(sx3, sy3)).to((ex1, ey1), (ex2, ey2),(ex3,ey3))d(text="Settings").wait.exists(timeout=3000)
d(text="Settings").exists(timeout=3000)
d(text="Settings").wait.gone(timeout=1000)
作者：Godric_wsw
链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/874e5ceb72bb
