一、准备工程文件
1.创建工程leeoo
2.在工程根目录下创建setup.py文件
3.在工程根目录下创建同名package
二、编辑setup.py
1.编辑setup.py文件
from setuptools import setup, find_packages setup( name='leeoo', # 包的名称 version='1.0', # 版本号 packages=find_packages(), # 动态获取packages description="leeoo package", author='Leo', author_email='leo4774177@gmail.com', url="None", )
2.参数说明
三、编写测试代码
1.在leeoo package下创建pkg
2.test.py文件内容
def testfunc():
print("This is a test function..")
class TestClass(object):
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
print("This is a test Class..")
def get_name(self):
return self.name
3.将test.py中的内容全部导入到leeoo的__init__.py中
这样，以后import leeoo后，就可以直接使用leeoo.testfunc()了。
四、打包
1.命令行进入工程根目录
2.运行命令
(venv) D:pycharm_workspaceleeoo>python setup.py check running check
(venv) D:pycharm_workspaceleeoo>python setup.py bdist_egg running bdist_egg running egg_info creating leeoo.egg-info writing leeoo.egg-infoPKG-INFO writing dependency_links to leeoo.egg-infodependency_links.txt writing top-level names to leeoo.egg-infotop_level.txt writing manifest file 'leeoo.egg-infoSOURCES.txt' reading manifest file 'leeoo.egg-infoSOURCES.txt' writing manifest file 'leeoo.egg-infoSOURCES.txt' installing library code to buildbdist.win-amd64egg running install_lib running build_py creating build creating buildlib creating buildlibleeoo copying leeoo__init__.py -> buildlibleeoo creating buildbdist.win-amd64 creating buildbdist.win-amd64egg creating buildbdist.win-amd64eggleeoo copying buildlibleeoo__init__.py -> buildbdist.win-amd64eggleeoo byte-compiling buildbdist.win-amd64eggleeoo__init__.py to __init__.cpython-37.pyc creating buildbdist.win-amd64eggEGG-INFO copying leeoo.egg-infoPKG-INFO -> buildbdist.win-amd64eggEGG-INFO copying leeoo.egg-infoSOURCES.txt -> buildbdist.win-amd64eggEGG-INFO copying leeoo.egg-infodependency_links.txt -> buildbdist.win-amd64eggEGG-INFO copying leeoo.egg-infotop_level.txt -> buildbdist.win-amd64eggEGG-INFO zip_safe flag not set; analyzing archive contents... creating dist creating 'distleeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg' and adding 'buildbdist.win-amd64egg' to it removing 'buildbdist.win-amd64egg' (and everything under it)
3.查看生成的文件
在工程根目录下，可以看到生成了一系列文件：
五、安装leeoo
1.在工程目录下（setup.py所在目录）运行命令
D:pycharm_workspaceleeoo>python setup.py install running install running bdist_egg running egg_info writing leeoo.egg-infoPKG-INFO writing dependency_links to leeoo.egg-infodependency_links.txt writing top-level names to leeoo.egg-infotop_level.txt reading manifest file 'leeoo.egg-infoSOURCES.txt' writing manifest file 'leeoo.egg-infoSOURCES.txt' installing library code to buildbdist.win-amd64egg running install_lib running build_py creating buildbdist.win-amd64egg creating buildbdist.win-amd64eggleeoo copying buildlibleeoo__init__.py -> buildbdist.win-amd64eggleeoo byte-compiling buildbdist.win-amd64eggleeoo__init__.py to __init__.cpython-37.pyc creating buildbdist.win-amd64eggEGG-INFO copying leeoo.egg-infoPKG-INFO -> buildbdist.win-amd64eggEGG-INFO copying leeoo.egg-infoSOURCES.txt -> buildbdist.win-amd64eggEGG-INFO copying leeoo.egg-infodependency_links.txt -> buildbdist.win-amd64eggEGG-INFO copying leeoo.egg-infotop_level.txt -> buildbdist.win-amd64eggEGG-INFO zip_safe flag not set; analyzing archive contents... creating 'distleeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg' and adding 'buildbdist.win-amd64egg' to it removing 'buildbdist.win-amd64egg' (and everything under it) Processing leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg Copying leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg to d:dev_appsanaconda5.3.0libsite-packages Adding leeoo 1.0 to easy-install.pth file Installed d:dev_appsanaconda5.3.0libsite-packagesleeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg Processing dependencies for leeoo==1.0 Finished processing dependencies for leeoo==1.0
2.查看安装好的文件
我们看到上述打印日志中，将leeoo-1.0-py3.7.egg安装到了d:dev_appsanaconda5.3.0libsite-packages。
六、使用leeoo
新建一个项目，然后导入leeoo：
import leeoo
leeoo.testfunc()
obj = leeoo.TestClass("demo")
print(obj.get_name())
也可以使用：
from leeoo.pkg import test
test.testfunc()
obj = test.TestClass("demo")
print(obj.get_name())
当然也可以直接将testfunc()和TestClass导入，但是容易引起命名冲突。
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持考高分网。
