nginx配置伪静态和适配客户端的方法步骤

后端用的thinkphp3.2.3框架，如果您是其他的语言或者，注意适当修改下

server {
    listen    80;
    server_name www.morgen.club;

    #charset koi8-r;
    
    #access_log logs/host.access.log main;

网站根目录

    location / {
      root  html;
      index index.html index.htm;
      #设置访问设备
      set $source_device 'index';
      #判断为手机客户端或ipad
      if ($http_user_agent ~* (mobile|nokia|iphone|ipad|android|samsung|htc|blackberry)) {
 set $source_device 'phone';
      }
      #根目录
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/$){
 rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?s=/Home/$source_device/index.html last;
 break;
      }
      #电脑首页
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/index/index.html$) {
 rewrite ^/Home/index/index.html$ /web/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      #电脑首页分页
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/index/index/page/(d*).html$) {
 rewrite ^/Home/index/index/page/(d*).html$ /web/pages/$1/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      #电脑首页分类首页
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/index/index/cate/(d*).html$) {
 rewrite ^/Home/index/index/cate/(d*).html$ /web/cates/$1/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      #电脑首页分类分页
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/index/index/cate/(d*)/page/(d*).html$) {
 rewrite ^/Home/index/index/cate/(d*)/page/(d*).html$ /web/cates/$1/pages/$2/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      #电脑首页搜索
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/index/index.html(.*)) {
 rewrite ^/Home/index/index.html(.*) /web/search?$query_string permanent;
 break;
      }
      #电脑书籍页面
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/index/books/book/(d*).html$) {
 rewrite ^/Home/index/books/book/(d*).html$ /web/books/$1/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      #电脑章节页面
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/index/contents/books/(d*)/chapters/(d*).html$) {
 rewrite ^/Home/index/contents/books/(d*)/chapters/(d*).html$ /web/books/$1/chapters/$2/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      #手机首页
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/phone/index.html$) {
 rewrite ^/Home/phone/index.html$ /phone/ last;
 break;
      }
      #手机首页分页
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/phone/index/page/(d*)(.*)$) {
 rewrite ^/Home/phone/index/page/(d*).html /phone/pages/$1/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      #手机首页分类首页
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/phone/index/cate/(d*).html$) {
 rewrite ^/Home/phone/index/cate/(d*).html$ /phone/cates/$1/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      #手机首页分类分页
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/phone/index/cate/(d*)/page/(d*).html$) {
 rewrite ^/Home/phone/index/cate/(d*)/page/(d*).html$ /phone/cates/$1/pages/$2/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      #手机首页搜索
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/phone/index.html?(.*)) {
 rewrite ^/Home/phone/index.html(.*) /phone/index.html$1 permanent;
 break;
      }
      #手机书籍页面
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/home/phone/books/book/(d*).html$) {
 rewrite ^/home/phone/books/book/(d*).html$ /phone/books/$1/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      #手机章节页面
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/home/phone/contents/books/(d*)/chapters/(d*).html$) {
 rewrite ^/home/phone/contents/books/(d*)/chapters/(d*).html$ /phone/books/$1/chapters/$2/ permanent;
 break;
      }
      
      if ($request_uri ~* ^/Home/book/(.*)$) {
 rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?s=$1 last;
 break;
      }

      if (!-e $request_filename) {
 return 404;
      }
    }

电脑浏览器端

    location /web {
      root html;
      index index.html index.htm;
      #如果设备为手机或ipad
      if ($http_user_agent ~* (mobile|nokia|iphone|ipad|android|samsung|htc|blackberry)) {
 rewrite ^/web(.*) /phone$1 permanent;
      }
 #电脑首页搜索
 if ($request_uri ~ ^/web/search(.*)$) {
   rewrite ^(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/index/index.html last;
   break;
 }
 #电脑首页
 set $index false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web$) {
   set $index true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/$) {
   set $index true;
 }
 if ($index = true){
   rewrite ^/web(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/index/index.html last;
   break;
 }
 #电脑首页分页
 set $index_page false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/pages/(d*)$) {
   set $index_page true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/pages/(d*)/$) {
   set $index_page true;
 }
 if ($index_page = true){
   rewrite ^/web/pages/(d*)(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/index/index/page/$1.html last;
   break;
 }
 #电脑分类首页
 set $cate false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/cates/(d*)$) {
   set $cate true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/cates/(d*)/$) {
   set $cate true;
 }
 if ($cate = true){
   rewrite ^/web/cates/(d*)(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/index/index/cate/$1.html last;
   break;
 }
 #电脑分类分页
 set $cate_page false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/cates/(d*)/pages/(d*)$) {
   set $cate_page true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/cates/(d*)/pages/(d*)/$) {
   set $cate_page true;
 }
 if ($cate_page = true){
   rewrite ^/web/cates/(d*)/pages/(d*)(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/index/index/cate/$1/page/$2.html last;
   break;
 }
 
 #电脑书籍页面
 set $book false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/books/(d*)$) {
   set $book true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/books/(d*)/$) {
   set $book true;
 }
 if ($book = true){
   rewrite ^/web/books/(d*)(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/index/books/book/$1.html last;
   break;
 }
 #电脑章节页面
 set $chapter false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/books/(d*)/chapters/(.*)$) {
   set $chapter true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/web/books/(d*)/chapters/(.*)/$) {
   set $chapter true;
 }
 if ($chapter = true){
   rewrite ^/web/books/(d*)/chapters/(.*)/ /index.php?s=/Home/index/contents/books/$1/chapters/$2.html last;
   break;
 }

 if (!-e $request_filename) {
   return 404;
 }
    }

手机和平板端

    location /phone {
      root html;
      index index.html index.htm;
      #如果设备不是手机或ipad
      if ($http_user_agent !~* (mobile|nokia|iphone|ipad|android|samsung|htc|blackberry)) {
 rewrite ^/phone(.*) /web$1 permanent;
      }
 #电脑首页搜索
 if ($request_uri ~ ^/phone/search(.*)$) {
   rewrite ^(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/phone/index.html last;
   break;
 }
 #手机首页
 set $index false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone$) {
   set $index true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/$) {
   set $index true;
 }
 if ($index = true){
   rewrite ^/phone(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/phone/index.html last;
   break;
 }
 #手机首页分页
 set $index_page false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/pages/(d*)$) {
   set $index_page true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/pages/(d*)/$) {
   set $index_page true;
 }
 if ($index_page = true){
   rewrite ^/phone/pages/(d*)(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/phone/index/page/$1.html last;
   break;
 }
 #手机分类首页
 set $cate false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/cates/(d*)$) {
   set $cate true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/cates/(d*)/$) {
   set $cate true;
 }
 if ($cate = true){
   rewrite ^/phone/cates/(d*) /index.php?s=/Home/phone/index/cate/$1.html last;
   break;
 }
 #手机分类分页
 set $cate_page false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/cates/(d*)/pages/(d*)$) {
   set $cate_page true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/cates/(d*)/pages/(d*)/$) {
   set $cate_page true;
 }
 if ($cate_page = true){
   rewrite ^/phone/cates/(d*)/pages/(d*)(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/phone/index/cate/$1/page/$2.html last;
   break;
 }
 #手机书籍页面
 set $book false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/books/(d*)$) {
   set $book true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/books/(d*)/$) {
   set $book true;
 }
 if ($book = true){
   rewrite ^/phone/books/(d*)(.*) /index.php?s=/Home/phone/books/book/$1.html last;
   break;
 }
 #手机书籍分页页面
 set $book false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/books/(d*)/pages/(d*)$) {
   set $book true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/books/(d*)/pages/(d*)/$) {
   set $book true;
 }
 if ($book = true){
   rewrite ^/phone/books/(d*)/pages/(d*) /index.php?s=/Home/phone/books/book/$1/page/$2.html last;
   break;
 }
 #手机章节页面
 set $chapter false;
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/books/(d*)/chapters/(.*)$) {
   set $chapter true;
 }
 if ($request_uri ~* ^/phone/books/(d*)/chapters/(.*)/$) {
   set $chapter true;
 }
 if ($chapter = true){
   rewrite ^/phone/books/(d*)/chapters/(.*)/ /index.php?s=/Home/phone/contents/books/$1/chapters/$2.html last;
   break;
 }

 if (!-e $request_filename) {
   return 404;
 }
    }
    location ~ .xml(.*) {
      root html/ttt/;
    }
 
    location ~ .txt(.*) {
      root html/ttt/;
    }
    location ~ .gif(.*) {
      root html/ttt/;
    }
    location ~ .jpg(.*) {
      root html/ttt/;
    }
    location ~ .css(.*) {
      root html/ttt/;
    }
    location ~ .js$ {
      root html/ttt/;
    }
    location ~ .php$ {
      root html/ttt;
      fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
      fastcgi_index index.php;
      fastcgi_buffers 8 256k;
      fastcgi_connect_timeout 300s;
      fastcgi_send_timeout 300s;
      fastcgi_read_timeout 300s;
      fastcgi_param script_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
      include fastcgi_params;
    }
  }

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