实现步骤: 1、定义FlipView对象。包含以下属性:
复制代码 代码如下:
//正面视图
public Node frontNode;
//反面视图
public Node backNode;
//是否翻转
boolean flipped = false;
//翻转角度
DoubleProperty time = new SimpleDoubleProperty(Math.PI / 2);
//正面翻转特效
PerspectiveTransform frontEffect = new PerspectiveTransform();
//反面翻转特效
PerspectiveTransform backEffect = new PerspectiveTransform();
create方法返回需要显示的内容:
复制代码 代码如下:
private void create() {
time.addListener(new ChangeListener() {
@Override
public void changed(Observablevalue arg0,
Number arg1, Number arg2) {
setPT(frontEffect, time.get());
setPT(backEffect, time.get());
}
});
anim.getKeyframes().addAll(frame1, frame2);
backNode.visibleProperty().bind(
Bindings.when(time.lessThan(0)).then(true).otherwise(false));
frontNode.visibleProperty().bind(
Bindings.when(time.lessThan(0)).then(false).otherwise(true));
setPT(frontEffect, time.get());
setPT(backEffect, time.get());
frontNode.setEffect(frontEffect);
backNode.setEffect(backEffect);
getChildren().addAll(backNode, frontNode);
}
以上代码需要注意的是: 随着time值的变化frontEffect和backEffect的值也会随着变换。 2、PerspectiveTransform特效的实现使用了Math.sin()和Math.cos()方法模拟3D角度变换。 具体实现如下:
复制代码 代码如下:
private void setPT(PerspectiveTransform pt, double t) {
double width = 200;
double height = 200;
double radius = width / 2;
double back = height / 10;
pt.setUlx(radius - Math.sin(t) * radius);
pt.setUly(0 - Math.cos(t) * back);
pt.setUrx(radius + Math.sin(t) * radius);
pt.setUry(0 + Math.cos(t) * back);
pt.setLrx(radius + Math.sin(t) * radius);
pt.setLry(height - Math.cos(t) * back);
pt.setLlx(radius - Math.sin(t) * radius);
pt.setLly(height + Math.cos(t) * back);
}
3、角度变换在1秒的时间内从3.14/2变换到-3.14/2。
复制代码 代码如下:
Keyframe frame1 = new Keyframe(Duration.ZERO, new KeyValue(time,
Math.PI / 2, Interpolator.LINEAR));
Keyframe frame2 = new Keyframe(Duration.seconds(1),
new EventHandler() {
@Override
public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
flipped = !flipped;
}
}, new KeyValue(time, -Math.PI / 2, Interpolator.LINEAR));
4、FlipView对象的创建:通过构造函数可以很方便的创建FlipView对象.
复制代码 代码如下:
ImageView image1 = new ImageView(new Image(getClass()
.getResourceAsStream("lion1.png")));
ImageView image2 = new ImageView(new Image(getClass()
.getResourceAsStream("lion2.png")));
FlipView flip = new FlipView(image1, image2);
5、效果图:
