java swing中实现拖拽功能示例

java实现拖拽示例

Swing中实现拖拽功能，代码很简单，都有注释，自己看，运行效果如下图：

复制代码 代码如下:
package com;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor;
import java.awt.dnd.DnDConstants;
import java.awt.dnd.DropTarget;
import java.awt.dnd.DropTargetAdapter;
import java.awt.dnd.DropTargetDropEvent;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.*;

public class DragTest extends Jframe
{

    JPanel panel;//要接受拖拽的面板
    public DragTest()
    {
        panel = new JPanel();
        panel.setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
        getContentPane().add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        setSize(500, 200);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(Jframe.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setLocation(400, 200);
        setTitle("最简单的拖拽示例：拖拽文件到下面（20130124）");
        drag();//启用拖拽
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
    {
        UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.nimbus.NimbusLookAndFeel");//设置皮肤
        new DragTest().setVisible(true);;
    }
    public void drag()//定义的拖拽方法
    {
        //panel表示要接受拖拽的控件
        new DropTarget(panel, DnDConstants.ACTION_COPY_OR_MOVE, new DropTargetAdapter()
        {
            @Override
            public void drop(DropTargetDropEvent dtde)//重写适配器的drop方法
            {
                try
                {
                    if (dtde.isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor.javaFileListFlavor))//如果拖入的文件格式受支持
                    {
                        dtde.acceptDrop(DnDConstants.ACTION_COPY_OR_MOVE);//接收拖拽来的数据
                        List list =  (List) (dtde.getTransferable().getTransferData(DataFlavor.javaFileListFlavor));
                        String temp="";
                        for(File file:list)
                            temp+=file.getAbsolutePath()+";n";
                        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, temp);
                        dtde.dropComplete(true);//指示拖拽操作已完成
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        dtde.rejectDrop();//否则拒绝拖拽来的数据
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
    }
}