详解JAVA抓取网页的图片,JAVA利用正则表达式抓取网站图片

利用Java抓取网页上的所有图片：

用两个正则表达式：

1、匹配html中img标签的正则：]*?>

2、匹配img标签中得src中http路径的正则：http:"?(.*?)("|>|\s+)

实现：

package org.swinglife.main; 
 
import java.io.File; 
import java.io.FileOutputStream; 
import java.io.InputStream; 
import java.net.URL; 
import java.net.URLConnection; 
import java.util.ArrayList; 
import java.util.List; 
import java.util.regex.Matcher; 
import java.util.regex.Pattern; 
 
 
public class CatchImage { 
 
  // 地址 
  private static final String URL = "http://www.csdn.net"; 
  // 编码 
  private static final String ECODING = "UTF-8"; 
  // 获取img标签正则 
  private static final String IMGURL_REG = "]*?>"; 
  // 获取src路径的正则 
  private static final String IMGSRC_REG = "http:"?(.*?)("|>|\s+)"; 
 
   
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { 
    CatchImage cm = new CatchImage(); 
    //获得html文本内容 
    String HTML = cm.getHTML(URL); 
    //获取图片标签 
    List imgUrl = cm.getImageUrl(HTML); 
    //获取图片src地址 
    List imgSrc = cm.getImageSrc(imgUrl); 
    //下载图片 
    cm.Download(imgSrc); 
  } 
   
   
   
  private String getHTML(String url) throws Exception { 
    URL uri = new URL(url); 
    URLConnection connection = uri.openConnection(); 
    InputStream in = connection.getInputStream(); 
    byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; 
    int length = 0; 
    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); 
    while ((length = in.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) > 0) { 
      sb.append(new String(buf, ECODING)); 
    } 
    in.close(); 
    return sb.toString(); 
  } 
 
   
  private List getImageUrl(String HTML) { 
    Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile(IMGURL_REG).matcher(HTML); 
    List listImgUrl = new ArrayList(); 
    while (matcher.find()) { 
      listImgUrl.add(matcher.group()); 
    } 
    return listImgUrl; 
  } 
 
   
  private List getImageSrc(List listImageUrl) { 
    List listImgSrc = new ArrayList(); 
    for (String image : listImageUrl) { 
      Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile(IMGSRC_REG).matcher(image); 
      while (matcher.find()) { 
 listImgSrc.add(matcher.group().substring(0, matcher.group().length() - 1)); 
      } 
    } 
    return listImgSrc; 
  } 
 
   
  private void Download(List listImgSrc) { 
    try { 
      for (String url : listImgSrc) { 
 String imageName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1, url.length()); 
 URL uri = new URL(url); 
 InputStream in = uri.openStream(); 
 FileOutputStream fo = new FileOutputStream(new File(imageName)); 
 byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; 
 int length = 0; 
 System.out.println("开始下载:" + url); 
 while ((length = in.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) { 
   fo.write(buf, 0, length); 
 } 
 in.close(); 
 fo.close(); 
 System.out.println(imageName + "下载完成"); 
      } 
    } catch (Exception e) { 
      System.out.println("下载失败"); 
    } 
  } 
 
   
} 

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持考高分网。