在Struts应用中，我们发出的请求都会经过 相应的拦截器进行相关处理，一般都会有一个用户登录拦截（Session失效拦截）；一般请求的话，如果Session失效时，我们会跳到登录页面，可是如果我们采用AJAX请求时，将会返回登录页面的HTML代码，这肯定不是我们想要的，那么我们如何解决呢？请看以下步骤：
一、建立拦截器
package com.xxx.planeap.interceptor;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;
import com.xxx.common.contants.ConstantsKey;
import com.xxx.common.contants.SessionKey;
import com.xxx.planeap.domain.User;
import com.xxx.planeap.security.SecurityContextUtil;
public class SecurityInterceptor extends AbstractInterceptor {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(SecurityInterceptor.class);
@Override
public String intercept(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String className = invocation.getAction().getClass().getName();
String action = className.substring(className.lastIndexOf(".")+1,className.length());
String actionName = invocation.getProxy().getActionName();
String result;
HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
String type = request.getHeader("X-Requested-With");
User user = (User) ActionContext.getContext().getSession().get(SessionKey.CURRENT_USER);
if (user == null) {
logger.debug("SECURITY CHECKED: NEED TO LOGIN");
if ("XMLHttpRequest".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {// AJAX REQUEST PROCESS
response.setHeader("sessionstatus", ConstantsKey.MSG_TIME_OUT);
result = null;
} else {// NORMAL REQUEST PROCESS
result = ActionSupport.LOGIN;
}
} else {
logger.debug("SECURITY CHECKED: USER HAS LOGINED");
SecurityContextUtil.setCurrentUser(user);
boolean hanPerm = SecurityContextUtil.hasPerm(action, actionName);
logger.debug("SECURITY CHECKED: PERMISSION---"+action+"."+actionName+"="+hanPerm);
result = invocation.invoke();
}
return result;
}
}
二、定义全局AJAX请求结束处理方法
//全局的AJAX访问，处理AJAX清求时SESSION超时
$.ajaxSetup({
contentType:"application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8",
complete:function(XMLHttpRequest,textStatus){
//通过XMLHttpRequest取得响应头，sessionstatus
var sessionstatus=XMLHttpRequest.getResponseHeader("sessionstatus");
if(sessionstatus=="timeout"){
//这里怎么处理在你，这里跳转的登录页面
window.location.replace(PlanEap.getActionURI("login"));
}
}
});
也就是ajax发送请求时如果拦截返回一个表示就跳转，否则执行正常操作。
