三线程按次序输出
main.c
#include
#include
#include
//定义一个条件变量
pthread_cond_t cond;
//互斥锁
pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
int flag = 0;
void *callBack1(void *arg)
{
while(1)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
if(flag == 0)
{
printf("At");
flag = 1;
}
else
pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
pthread_cond_signal(&cond);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *callBack2(void *arg)
{
char temp;
while(1)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
if(flag == 1)
{
printf("Bt");
flag = 2;
}
else
pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
pthread_cond_signal(&cond);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *callBack3(void *arg)
{
while(1)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
if(flag == 2)
{
printf("Ct");
flag = 0;
}
else
pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
pthread_cond_signal(&cond);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
//创建一个条件变量
if(pthread_cond_init(&cond, NULL) != 0)
{
perror("pthread_cond_init");
return -1;
}
//printf("创建条件变量成功n");
//创建三个线程
pthread_t tid1, tid2, tid3;
if(pthread_create(&tid1, NULL, callBack1, NULL) != 0)
{
perror("pthread_create");
return -1;
}
if(pthread_create(&tid2, NULL, callBack2, NULL) != 0)
{
perror("pthread_create");
return -1;
}
if(pthread_create(&tid3, NULL, callBack3, NULL) != 0)
{
perror("pthread_create");
return -1;
}
pthread_join(tid1, NULL);
pthread_join(tid2, NULL);
pthread_join(tid3, NULL);
pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex)
return 0;
}
结果展示