3个可以改善用户体验的AngularJS指令介绍

1.头像图片

为了在你的应用中展示头像图片，你需要使用用户的电子邮件地址，将地址转换为小写并使用md5加密该字符串。所以聪明的做法是使用指令来做到这些，并且可以复用。

 

app.directive('gravatarImage', function () {
 return {
  restrict: 'AE',
  replace: true,
  required: 'email',
  template: '',
  link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
   attrs.$observe('email', function (value) {
    if(!value) { return; }
 
    // MD5 (Message-Digest Algorithm) by WebToolkit
    var md5=function(s){function L(k,d){return(k<>>(32-d));}function K(G,k){var I,d,F,H,x;F=(G&2147483648);H=(k&2147483648);I=(G&1073741824);d=(k&1073741824);x=(G&1073741823)+(k&1073741823);if(I&d){return(x^2147483648^F^H);}if(I|d){if(x&1073741824){return(x^3221225472^F^H);}else{return(x^1073741824^F^H);}}else{return(x^F^H);}}function r(d,F,k){return(d&F)|((~d)&k);}function q(d,F,k){return(d&k)|(F&(~k));}function p(d,F,k){return(d^F^k);}function n(d,F,k){return(F^(d|(~k)));}function u(G,F,aa,Z,k,H,I){G=K(G,K(K(r(F,aa,Z),k),I));return K(L(G,H),F);}function f(G,F,aa,Z,k,H,I){G=K(G,K(K(q(F,aa,Z),k),I));return K(L(G,H),F);}function D(G,F,aa,Z,k,H,I){G=K(G,K(K(p(F,aa,Z),k),I));return K(L(G,H),F);}function t(G,F,aa,Z,k,H,I){G=K(G,K(K(n(F,aa,Z),k),I));return K(L(G,H),F);}function e(G){var Z;var F=G.length;var x=F+8;var k=(x-(x%64))/64;var I=(k+1)*16;var aa=Array(I-1);var d=0;var H=0;while(H>>29;return aa;}function B(x){var k="",F="",G,d;for(d=0;d<=3;d++){G=(x>>>(d*8))&255;F="0"+G.toString(16);k=k+F.substr(F.length-2,2);}return k;}function J(k){k=k.replace(/rn/g,"n");var d="";for(var F=0;F127)&&(x<2048)){d+=String.fromCharCode((x>>6)|192);d+=String.fromCharCode((x&63)|128);}else{d+=String.fromCharCode((x>>12)|224);d+=String.fromCharCode(((x>>6)&63)|128);d+=String.fromCharCode((x&63)|128);}}}return d;}var C=Array();var P,h,E,v,g,Y,X,W,V;var S=7,Q=12,N=17,M=22;var A=5,z=9,y=14,w=20;var o=4,m=11,l=16,j=23;var U=6,T=10,R=15,O=21;s=J(s);C=e(s);Y=1732584193;X=4023233417;W=2562383102;V=271733878;for(P=0;P

2. 关注我
这其实是一个非常简短的指令，但是非常棒。在下面的例子中，用户点击了一个链接，显示的输入框需要能够自动获得焦点。这样，用户在页面显示时不必再手动点击文本域。

 




app.directive('focusMe', ['$timeout', function($timeout) {
 return {
  scope: { trigger: '@focusMe' },
  link: function(scope, element) {
   scope.$watch('trigger', function(value) {
    if(value === "true") {
     $timeout(function() {
      element[0].focus();
     });
    }
   });
  }
 };
}]);


3.Contenteditable元素模型绑定
我们使用contenteditable而不是textarea元素的最主要原因在于使用前者可以在布局和UI中没有限制。我们在编辑器中使用这条指令可以实现将contenteditable元素的html和ng-model进行一个双向绑定。目前，在contenteditable元素中并没有支持ng-model。

 




app.directive('contenteditable', function() {
 return {
  require: '?ngModel',
  link: function(scope, element, attrs, ctrl) {
 
   // Do nothing if this is not bound to a model
   if (!ctrl) { return; }
 
   // Checks for updates (input or pressing ENTER)
   // view -> model
   element.bind('input enterKey', function() {
    var rerender = false;
    var html = element.html();
 
    if (attrs.noLineBreaks) {
     html = html.replace(//g, '').replace(/
/g, '').replace(/