题文
Winter is dangerous because it’s so difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents take place so easily. Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the melting (融化) snow, waiting ahead to send you off the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip（滑） across the road.
Rule No.1 for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly (平稳地). Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either start or stop your car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill (溅) it.
Rule No.2 is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow than usual, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.
小题1:The writer tries to _____ in this passage.A．show his dislikes about bad winter weatherB．give information about winter weatherC．ask people not to drive in winterD．advise people about safe driving in winter小题2:According to the passage, the writer thinks that _______.A．people should not drive in the snowB．drivers should think more about problems in winter drivingC．people drive too fast in winterD．winter drivers should stop their cars less小题3:In the passage the writer talks about a cup of coffee ______.A．to show how important smooth movements areB．to ask the drivers to bring some soft drinks with themC．to tell the drivers to be more relaxedD．to show how it can be spilled小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?A．Traffic accidents take place easily in winter.B．Fog and melting snow often cause car accidents.C．The stopping distance on ice is as long as the usual one.D．In winter you should drive your car with great care. 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
解析
本篇讲的是冬天冰霜路上开车危险，同时介绍了避免危险的方法。小题1:细节判断题 第二、三段的开头：Rule No.1 和No.2就是介绍了避免危险的方法。
小题2:主旨大意题 根据文章开头和最后一句话Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.可知作者的意图。
小题3:判断推理题 根据第二段Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill (溅) it.可知，把一杯咖啡作为参考物，来测试开车的平稳度。
小题4:细节理解题 根据最后一段中“Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow than usual, and even more on ice.”可知路上有冰的时候停车的距离最起码是平时的两倍。因此C是错的。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Winter is dangerous .....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念：
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点：
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
