题文
Millions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling. They travel to visit other countries, modern cities and ancient towns. They travel to enjoy these special places, or just to relax. It is always interesting to discover new things and different ways of life, such as by meeting different people, trying different food, and listening to different music.People who live in the country like to go to big cities. They like to spend their time visiting museums and art galleries, looking at shop windows and dining at restaurants. People who live in the city usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and bathe in the sun.
Most travellers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them. Then, perhaps years later, they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy time they once had.
People often travel by train, by boat or by car. All means of travelling have their advantages and disadvantages and people choose one according to their plans and the places they are going.
If we travel a lot, we will see and discover a lot of things that we could never see or experience at home, though we may read about them in books and newspapers. The best way to study geography is to travel, and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes.
小题1:What is interesting to do when people travel?A.To find the advantages and the disadvantages of travelling.B.To listen to different music and take pictures.C.To discover new things and different ways of life. D.To go to big cities and meet different people.小题2:How do people usually spend a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains?A.They spend their time visiting museums and art galleries.B.They do nothing but walk and bathe in the sun.C.They do nothing but sleep outdoors.D.They go to look at shop windows and eat at restaurants.小题3:Why do many travellers take pictures of everything they like?A.Because they like taking all kinds of pictures.B.Because they all take a camera with them while travelling.C.Because the pictures are beautiful to look at.D.Because the pictures can remind them of the happy time.小题4:What’s the best way to study geography?A.To travel a lot and experience more.B.To meet some more people in their homes.C.To learn in books or in newspapers.D.To see and experience at home.小题5:What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.We’d better go the countryside for a holiday.B.Taking photos in a trip is unnecessary.C.It’s good for us to travel more if possible.D.Cities are the best choice of all the travellers. 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:C
解析
文章介绍了人们旅游的不同方式,和旅游带来的各种好处。建议读者如果可能还是多去旅行。
小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:It is always interesting to discover new things and different ways of life,可知旅游的有趣的事情是发现新的事物和不同的生活方式。选C
小题2:细节题:从第一段的句子:People who live in the city usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and bathe in the sun.可知他们只是散步和在阳光下沐浴。选B
小题3:细节题:从第二段的句子:Then, perhaps years later, they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy time they once had.可知拍照是为了多年后回忆。选D。
小题4:细节题:从最后一段的句子:The best way to study geography is to travel, and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes.可知最好的学习地理的方法是旅游和经历更多。选A
小题5:推理题:从最后一段的句子:If we travel a lot, we will see and discover a lot of things that we could never see or experience at home, though we may read about them in books and newspapers.可知如果可能还是多去旅行,选C
点评:文章介绍了人们旅游的不同方式,和旅游带来的各种好处。建议读者如果可能还是多去旅行。要求考生能根据上下文的语义串联和题目的具体要求,做出适当的延伸和推理。主要考查考生把握全文内容或理解文章中心思想的能力以及分析归纳文章段落大意、重要情节、人物特征和写作特点等方面的能力。文章的主旨大意明确了,难的试题也会迎刃而解。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Millions of people a.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。



