题文
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
［1］Our vocation holiday is coming. What’s your plan? Staying at home or going for an outing. My plan is going out of town with my family, for we need recreation! Recreation is the spending of time in pleasurable activities. Engaging ourselves in activities that invite happiness and peace of mind is nothing but recreation. In the fast life of today, recreation is an opportunity to take a break, the much – needed break form work.
2Recreation can be rest, entertainment or adventure. There are two types of recreation. Active recreation is about engaging in adventure sports or outdoor games while passive recreation involves activities such as taking a walk on the riverside, walking on the beach, wandering in parks or taking nature walks. Both kinds of recreation have their own advantages.
With the increasing pace of life, recreation is getting more and more important. Participate in some regular physical activity, play a sport or exercise. These recreational activities have great mental effects on people. Students have made the fact evident that participation in adventure activities has a positive affect on life. Adventure motivates you, strengthens your confidence and develops self-awareness, such as hiking, cycling, fishing and outdoor games. These activities make you feel fresh and relaxed. Sports make you feel challenged, encourage you to take risks, exhibit your skills, thus building self-confidence.
Activities of recreation result in the improvement for your interpersonal skills. Recreation gives you an opportunity to meet new people and develop new friendships, It is largely believed that participating in recreational activities helps strengthen family relationships.
Recreational activities are popular across the globe. Some enjoy touring to beautiful places around the world while others take interest in pursuing their hobbies as a means of recreation. Be it of any sort, recreation needs to be made an important part of the fast life the present times!
小题1: How many kinds of recreation are there in the text? What are they?(no more than 6 words)
小题2: What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)
小题3: Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.
小题4: What effects do activities of recreation have?(no more than 9 words)
小题5: Why do you become confident in yourself while having sports?(no more than 20 words) 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1: two. Active recreation passive recreation
小题2: Physical and mental effects of recreation on people
小题3: in the form of
小题4: improving your interpersonal skills and strengthening family relationships
小题5: Because you feel challenged and are willing to take risks and show your skills in front of others
解析
小题1: 由第二段第一行There are two types of recreation.可以知道是两种娱乐，由第二行Active recreation is about engaging in adventure sports or outdoor games while passive recreation involves activities such as taking a walk on the riverside可以知道Active recreation 和passive recreation
小题2: 由第三段第二、三行Participate in some regular physical activity, play a sport or exercise. These recreational activities have great mental effects on people.可以知道娱乐对于人们精神和体力有影响
小题3: 由后面的句子rest, entertainment or adventure可以知道娱乐的几种类型，所以是in the form of
小题4: 由倒数第二段第一行Activities of recreation result in the improvement for your interpersonal skills和最后一行It is largely believed that participating in recreational activities helps strengthen family relationships.可以知道答案
小题5: 由第三段的最后一句Sports make you feel challenged, encourage you to take risks, exhibit your skills, thus building self-confidence. 可以知道答案
点评：本文介绍了几种娱乐类型，随着生活的日益提高，娱乐对于人们越来越重要，娱乐可以在精神和体力上影响人们。做此类题时，首先要通读全文，知道本文的主要意思，然后再看题，根据题在文中找出答案，如果在原文可以找到，答案可以用原句，如果原文里找不到现成答案，可以用自己的话进行概括。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。健康环保类阅读
健康环保累阅读概念：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：
第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；
第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；
第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。
从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing)：
阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization)：
阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
