题文
UGG boots have been a winter-weather fashion for several years now, combining function, comfort, warmth and even some style. What many UGG-enthusiasts don’t know is that their boots are a breeding ground for bacteria and cause foot problems.Doctors believe the boots, which are particularly popular among young teenage girls, are leading to a rise in the number of people suffering pains in their feet and knees.
Dr. Ian Drysdale，head of the British College of Osteopathic Medicine，believes because the foot does not get the proper support on the inside，it will lead to more ankle，knee，hip and back problems. “These boots are not designed for outside wear. Just because something becomes a trend or fashionable doesn’t mean it’s good or right，” he said, “The particular problem with this type of footwear is that it is unsupported. It’s a slipper. You wouldn’t normally expect to be doing outdoor activities from something that’s indoor. If you decide to wear your pajamas outside all. the time, someone will come up and say it’s not a good idea. ” Dr. Drysdale explained that the feet issues become a particular problem among young teenage girls，whose bones are “ plastic ” and developing when they are growing. “ If that structure is developing in an inappropriate way,” he said, “then the ultimate structure will be deformed ”
Mike 0，NeiU, a consultant surgeon, said, “As the foot slides around, you get wear and tear (磨损）on the joints on the inside of the foot The ankle is m the wrong position, the thigh bone also changes position, and you get an abnormal movement in the pelvis, which leads to back problems. ”
UGG AustraUa9 who makes the designer version of the boots, told The Daily Mirror that their boots are “comfort” rather than “performance” footwear and consumers should be aware of “knockoffs”（仿制品)which lack reinforced heels in their boots.
小题1:Teenage girls prefer to wear UGG boots because of the following except______A．designB．comfortC．qualityD．warmth小题2:Accordi^ to Dr. Ian Drysdale，_____A．there is a possibility that bacteria will multiply in UGG bootsB．wearing UGG boots will lead to more ankle and toe problemsC．it’s not a good idea to wear boots like UGG outside all the timeD．teenage girl’s bones are plastic enough to wear UGG boots小题3:The underlined word “ deformed” is closest in meaning to_____
A. shaped B_ strengthened C. reformed D. damaged
小题4:Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Potential Harm of UGG BootsB．The Popularity of UGG BootsC．The Unique Design of UGG BootsD．Benefits of UGG Boots 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
解析
说明本文讲述的是UGG这种鞋子给穿着的人带来的负面问题，文章中对此进行了详细地分析说明。
小题1:C 细节题。根据第一段1,2行UGG boots have been a winter-weather fashion for several years now, combining function, comfort, warmth and even some style.说明ABD三项都是UGG鞋子的特点，只有C项不是。故C项符合题目要求。
小题2:C 推理题。根据文章8-12行“These boots are not designed for outside wear. Just because something becomes a trend or fashionable doesn’t mean it’s good or right，” he said, “The particular problem with this type of footwear is that it is unsupported. It’s a slipper. You wouldn’t normally expect to be doing outdoor activities from something that’s indoor.说明这种鞋子并不适合在户外活动，容易对人的脚踝或者关节产生影响，故C正确。
小题3:D 推理题。根据第一段最后一句“ If that structure is developing in an inappropriate way,” he said, “then the ultimate structure will be deformed ”说明如果我们总是穿UGG的鞋子在外面活动，我们是在使用一种不恰当的方式，会对我们的腿部乃至脚部产生破坏作用。故该词是指damage，故D正确。
小题4:A 主旨大意题。根据本文前3行UGG boots have been a winter-weather fashion for several years now, combining function, comfort, warmth and even some style. What many UGG-enthusiasts don’t know is that their boots are a breeding ground for bacteria and cause foot problems.说明本文讲述的是UGG这种鞋子给穿着的人带来的负面问题，故A正确。
点评：说明本文讲述的是UGG这种鞋子给穿着的人带来的负面问题，。本文主旨鲜明,很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读任务。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“UGG boots have been .....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。健康环保类阅读
健康环保累阅读概念：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：
第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；
第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；
第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。
从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing)：
阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization)：
阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
