题文
完型填空。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to ___31___ a passager at 2:30 a.m. When I arrived to ___32___ the passager, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.
I walked to the___33___ and knocked,“Just a minute,”answered a weak ,elderly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman ___34___ her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.
I took the suitcase to the car,and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.
She kept thanking me for my kindness.“It’s __35____,”I told her,“I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother __36____.”
“Oh, you’re such a good man,”she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me a/an ___37___,and then asked,“could you drive ___38___ downtown?”
“It’s not the shortest way,”I answered quickly.
“Oh, I’m in no hurry,”she said,“I’m on my way to a hospice(临终医院).I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”
I ___39____ reached over and__40____ the meter(计价器)
For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the buildings, __41____ the manufactory where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived , and the furniture shop __42____had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.
Sometimes she’d ask me to solw down in front of a __43____ building and would sit staring into the darkness, say nothing.
__44____, she suddenly said,“I’m tired, Let’s go now.”
We drove in silence to the address she had given me.
“___45___ do I owe you?”she asked.
“Nothing,”I said.
“You ___46___ make a living,”she answered. “Oh, there are other ___47_____.”I answered.
Almost without thinking. I __48____ and gave her a hug. She __49____ me. Our hug ended with her remark,“You gave an old woman a little moment of __50____.”
小题1:A.call inB.show aroundC.pick upD.bring back小题2:A.discoverB.collectC.sendD.offer小题3:A.windowB.roomC.taxiD.door小题4:A.inB.ofC.aboutD.on小题5:A.nothingB.worthlessC.unimportantD.useless小题6:A.treatedB.hadC.receivedD.commanded小题7:A.handB.hugC.addressD.map小题8:A.forB.acrossC.fromD.through小题9:A.quicklyB.calmlyC.nervouslyD.quietly小题10:A.shut offB.take outC.put downD.break down小题11:A.includingB.concerningC.containingD.regarding小题12:A.whereB.whatC.thatD.there小题13:A.beautifulB.normalC.unusualD.particular小题14:A.At dawnB.At nightC.At noonD.At dusk小题15:A.How manyB.WhyC.How muchD.Which小题16:A.shouldB.mustC.have toD.would小题17:A.peopleB.travellersC.customersD.passengers小题18:A.bentB.roseC.stoodD.turned小题19:A.cared aboutB.hold ontoC.gave in toD.kept away from小题20:A.pityB.funC.joyD.freedom 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C小题1:B小题1:D小题1:A小题1:A
小题1:A小题1:C小题1:D小题1:D小题1:A
小题1:A小题1:C小题1:D小题1:A小题1:C
小题1:C小题1:D小题1:A小题1:B小题1:C
解析
小题1:C pick up有“(用车)接(人或物)”的意思,根据句意,作者是去接一个乘客。
小题1:B 考查词义辨析。collect“接走”。
小题1:D 根据“…and knocked”知,作者走到门前并敲门。
小题1:A 考查固定搭配。in her eighties译为“80多岁”。in one’s +基数词的复数表示“某人……岁”。
小题1:A 表示“不用谢”可以说“it’s nothing.”
小题1:A “the way I would want my mother __36____.”是一个定语从句,先行词是the way,意思是“我按我想让别人对待我妈妈的方式来对待(这个乘客)”。
小题1:C 根据句意,老人给乘客一个地址,并让作者从市中心走。
小题1:D 根据句意可知,从内部“穿过”用through。
小题1:D 作者悄悄地伸手关掉了计价器。用quietly。
小题1:A shut off“关掉,切断”。
小题1:A including 介词“包括”,因为前面提到“buildings”,下文具体介绍了一些建筑物。所以用A。
小题1:C the furniture shop是先行词且指物,定语从句用that引导,且在定语从句中作主语。
小题1:D particular“特别的,独特的”,强调独一无二。
小题1:A 练习上下文可知,作者带老人转了一夜,故应该是黎明时分,即“At dawn”向那个地址出发。
小题1:C 根据文意,老人是问“我欠你多少(车钱)?”,故用C。
小题1:C 考查情态动词,只有C项有“不得不”的意思,表示客观原因。
小题1:D 联系作者的工作可知,选D. passengers“乘客”。
小题1:A bent“弯腰”,作者和老人拥抱时,弯腰表示礼貌。
小题1:B hold onto“紧紧抓住”。
小题1:C 根据文意,只有C项“欢乐”最合题意。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“完型填空。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



