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At the beginning of my 8:00 a.m. class one Monday at UNLV, I cheerfu

At the beginning of my 8:00 a.m. class one Monday at UNLV, I cheerfu

题文


At the beginning of my 8:00 a.m. class one Monday at UNLV(拉斯维加斯内华达大学), I cheerfully asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been very good. The young man then proceeded to ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerful.
His question reminded me of something I’d read somewhere before: “Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to approach life that day,” I said to the young man. “I choose to be cheerful.”
“Let me give you an example,” I continued. “In addition to teaching here at UNLV, I also teach out at the community college in Henderson. One day a few weeks ago I drove to Henderson. I exited the freeway and turned onto College Drive. But just then my car died. I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldn’t turn over. So I put my flashers on, grabbed my books, and marched down the road to the college.”
“As soon as I got there, the secretary in the Provost’s office asked me what had happened. ‘This is my lucky day’, I replied, smiling.”
“Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day?” She was puzzled, “What do you mean?”
“I live seventeen miles from here. I replied. My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didn’t. Instead, it broke down in the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here. I’m still able to teach my class, and I’ve been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class. If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient fashion.”
小题1:If you want to be cheerful you should ___________.A.try to succeed in doing everythingB.try to please your boss every dayC.earn a lot of money by workingD.choose to be cheerful every day小题2:The underlined phrase “turn over” in the third paragraph means “________”A.roll overB.work normallyC.stopped suddenlyD.move around小题3:According to this passage we can infer that the teacher’s car broke down ____.A.near UNLVB.along the highwayC.near HendersonD.at the community college小题4:Which one of the following is TRUE?A.The teacher taught not only at UNLV but also at the community college.B.That was the teacher’s lucky day because the teacher liked walking.C.The teacher always hoped that the car would break down often.D.The young man was sad because his car broke down. 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A

解析

通过一个小故事告诉我们:快乐是一种选择,如果你选择了快乐,那么你就是快乐的。
小题1:推理题。根据第二段最后一行“I choose to be cheerful.可知如果你想要快乐,那么就要选择快乐。
小题2:猜测词义题。根据前面的发动汽车可知,我希望车子能正常工作。
小题3:细节题。根据最后一段第2,3行it broke down in the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here.
小题4:细节题。根据第三段第1,2行Let me give you an example,” I continued. “In addition to teaching here at UNLV, I also teach out at the community college in Henderson.

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“At the beginning of .....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。

人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。

生活感悟类阅读解题指导:

一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。

二、解题技巧:

针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。

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