题文
In the past few years development in medical technology has made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend(延长) life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of(支持) these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want to. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become terrible. They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the argument goes on and on without a final answer.
小题1:The best title for this passage is _____.A．The Right to LiveB．The Right to DieC．The Doctor’s DutyD．The Right to Live or Die小题2:In recent years, people can live longer than in the past. It’s because of __ .A．the development of medical technologyB．big hospitals C．good doctorsD．both B and C小题3:According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is decided by _____ . A．the doctorsB．the head of the hospitalC．his or her familyD．the patient himself or herself小题4:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．Most of the medical workers join in the argument.B．The argument has ended in favor of the patient.C．The argument hasn’t ended yet.D．The quality of life is not as important as life itself. 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
解析
文章讲述一场争论：随着医学的发展人类可以延长生命，但是人又权利决定自己的生死。小题1:主旨大意题。文章讨论的正是生死权利。随着医学的进步，人们课延长生命，但是有人反对。
小题2:细节题。根据第一段1,2行In the past few years development in medical technology has made it possible for people to live longer than in the past。
小题3:推理题。根据第四行they argue that people should have the right to die when they want to.人有权决定自己的生死。
小题4:细节题。根据文章最后一句And so the argument goes on and on without a final answer.
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“In the past few year.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导：
一、文章特点：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧：
针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
