题文
OysterWhat is an Oyster card?
Oyster is the easiest way to pay for journeys on the bus ,Tube ,tram,Docklands light Railway (DLR),London Overground and National Rail journeys in London You can store your travel cards, Bus & Tram Pass,season tickets and credit to pay for journeys as you go.
Where to get an Oyster card?
There are a number of ways for you to get an Oyster card :
• At over 3,900 Oyster Ticket stops
• At Tube and London Overground station ticket offices
• At some National Rail stations
• At London Travel information Centres
• online at tfl. gov. uk/oyster
How to use an Oyster card?
To pay the correct fare on the Tube ,DLR,London Overground and National Rail services,you must always touch m on the yellow Oyster card reader at the start of your journey,and touch out at the end. ff you don’t, a maximum cash Oyster fare will be changed When using the bus or tram, you must only touch in at the start, but not at the end of your journey.
What happens if I don’t visit London very often?
Don’t worry. Any pay as you go credit on your card will not expire (过期),so you can keep it for your next visit or lend it to a friend.
Fares
Traveling by Tube from Central London (Zone l)to Heathrow (Zone 6)
Adult Oyster single fare
£ 4. 20 Monday to Friday 06:30 - 09:30 and 16:00 一 19:00
£ 2. 70 at all other times including public holidays
Adult single cash fare £ 5.00
For further information,visit tfL.gov. uk /fares.
小题1:You can get an Oyster card at the following plaices EXCEPT_____A.on the websiteB.at an Oyster Ticket stopC.at a post officeD.at a Tube station小题2:Which of the following is TRUE about Oyster cards?A.They are limited in use to the owners themselves.B.On National Rail services you must touch them on the reader twice.C.They are not suitable for those who don’t visit London often.D.Oyster card Tube fares cost more on public holidays than on weekdays.小题3:H a person with an Oyster card fakes the 7 o’clock Tube from Central London to Heathrow for a week (no public holiday in between),he should pay_____.A.f 18.90B.£ 29.40C.£21.90D.f26.40小题4:The passage is probably taken from a_______
A journal B. travel brochure C. textbook D. novel 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
解析
本文介绍了一种在伦敦可以方便快捷地乘坐交通工具的交通卡Oyster card的信息介绍和使用说明。
小题1:C 细节题。细节题。根据There are a number of ways for you to get an Oyster card :
• At over 3,900 Oyster Ticket stops• At Tube and London Overground station ticket offices• At some National Rail stations• At London Travel information Centres• online at tfl. gov. uk/oyster 说明ABD三项的地方都可以买到Oyster card只有C项没有提及。
小题2:B 细节题。根据To pay the correct fare on the Tube ,DLR,London Overground and National Rail services,you must always touch m on the yellow Oyster card reader at the start of your journey,and touch out at the end.说明在旅行的开始和结束的时候都要刷卡,一共要刷两次。故B正确。
小题3:D 计算题。根据Traveling by Tube from Central London (Zone l)to Heathrow (Zone 6)Adult Oyster single fare
£ 4. 20 Monday to Friday 06:30 - 09:30 and 16:00 一 19:00
£ 2. 70 at all other times including public holidays
说明一个星期说明5天是£4.20;一共是£21;周末两天是5.4,一共是f26.40故D正确。
小题4:B 推理题。本文讲述的是伦敦乘坐交通工具的优惠卡Oyster card的情况介绍。适用于旅行的人,最有可能是在travel brochure上出现,故B项正确。
点评:本文讲述的是伦敦乘坐交通工具的优惠卡Oyster card的情况。本文细节题居多,答题时在文章找到对应的地方,用笔进行标记,这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔细理解作者所讲的意思,再结合选项,通过排除法和自己对全文的把握,选出正确答案。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“OysterWhat is an Oys.....”主要考查你对 [政治经济类阅读 ]考点的理解。政治经济类阅读
政治经济类文章的概念:
要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识,对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇。阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。
如何备考政治经济类阅读理解题:
【题型说明】政治经济类阅读文章是高考常选材料之一。该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
【备考策略】建立心理优势。针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。千万不用着急,因为你觉得难,其他人也一定是同感。在高考前,我们就要有这种心理准备,高考试卷肯定有一、两篇难以阅读的材料。不过,我们平时可以有意识地从报刊杂志上找一些较难的阅读材料来阅读,以培养自己迎难而上的心理素质。
【答题方法】
1、寻找主干:
根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
2、剔除从句:
在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
3、辨别分句:
一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
4、寻找关键词:
如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。



