题文
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had stumbled over something and dropped all of the books he was carrying along with two sweaters, a baseball bat, a glove and a small tape recorder. Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up the scattered articles. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry part of the burden. As they walked Mark discovered the boy’s name was Bill, that he loved video games, baseball and history, and that he was having lots of trouble with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with a few laughs and some shared small talk, then both graduated from junior high school. They ended up in the same high school where they had brief contacts over the years. Finally the long awaited senior year came and three weeks before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Bill reminded him of the day years ago when they had first met. "Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Bill. "You see, I cleaned out my locker because I didn't want to leave a mess for anyone else. I had stored away some of my mother's sleeping pills and I was going home to commit suicide. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I realized that if Ihad killed myself, I would have missed that time and so many others that might follow. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life.”
小题1:The underlined word “stumbled” in Paragraph One probably means .A.stopped himselfB.came to lifeC.trapped himselfD.lost one’s balance小题2: It can be inferred that________ according to the passage.A.The boy took so many books with him because he was about to take an exam soon.B.From the beginning, in fact, Mark knew Bill was to kill himself.C.Bill valued the days whenthey spenttalkingandlaughing together D.Bill was dismissed for his breaking the school rules小题3:What was it that saved Bill’s life in fact?A.Friendliness and kindness.B.Understanding and Honesty.C.Bill’s confidence and strong willD.Bill’s mother’s encouragement小题4: From the passage we can learn that _____.A.Bill would have remove to another school if Mark hadn't met him that dayB.Bill had planned to go to kill himself for the loss of his girlfriend. C.From the first meeting, they often talked and play together. D.Mark found out Bill’s secret and saved his life.小题5:Which of the following should be the best title for this passage?A.A little but meaning thingB.Just a Little SmileC.Unforgettable School LifeD.Friendship and Life 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:B
解析
小题1:猜测词意题。根据上下文而作出正确判断。通过此句后“…and dropped all of the books he was carrying…”的意思,可以看出, stumbled是“绊倒; 失去平衡”的
意思, 所以D为正确答案。
小题2:推理判断题。由最后一段中 “But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I realized that if I had killed myself, I would missed that time and so many others that might follows.”可以推出Bill非常珍惜与Mark交往的那些日子。A,S,D三项文中均示涉及到。
小题3:推理判断题。由最后一段可知作者强调的是人与人之间的友谊和一颗好心。故A为正确答案。
小题4:细节理解题。由第一段中“he was having lots of trouble with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend.” 最后一段中
“ I had stored away some of my mother's sleeping pills and I was going home to commit
suicide(自杀) ”可以判断B为最佳答案。
小题5:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Mark通过一件小事,无意中拯救了Bill的生命,说明友谊的重要性,哪怕是浅浅的一丝微笑,微不足道的行为,很简单举动,只要是善意的,都可能对别人产生莫大的鼓舞或动力,所以B为正确答案。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Markwaswalkinghomefr.....”主要考查你对 [社会现象类阅读 ]考点的理解。社会现象类阅读
社会现象类阅读概念:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。
社会现象类阅读解题技巧:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。
5、进行合理的推理判断。
对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。
6、认真复读,验证答案。
要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。



