题文
You wake up in the morning,the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time.Then the telephone rings,you say hello, and the drama starts.The person on the other end has a depressing(令人沮丧的) tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to.Yon are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness.It may not change what you think,but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.
Life brings ups and downs,but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer.They only feel glad when they make others feel bad.No wonder they can hardly win others’pity or respect.
When you communicate with positive people,your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted.When the dagger(匕首)of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all,brings you down.
Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people.This could be a co-worker,or relative.In this case,say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out-your anger back to a negative person,but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that.
Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized.The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着)you throughout the rest of your day,which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness.Life is too short to feel negative.Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.
小题1:The purpose of the first paragraph is to .A.make a comparisonB.offer an evidenceC.introduce a topic D.describe a daily scene小题2:How can negative people have effect on us?A.By influencing our emotion.B.By telling US the nature of life.C.By changing our way of thinking.D.By comparing their attitude to life with ours.小题3:Some negative people base their happiness on .A.other people’s pity for themB.making other people unhappyC.building up a positive attitudeD.other people’s respect for t hem小题4:According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us,we are advised .A.to change negative people’s attitude to lifeB.to show our dissatisfaction to negative peopleC.to make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesD.to communicate with negative people as little as possible小题5:What can we learn about negativity?A.Its effect can last.B.Its effect can be completely avoided.C.It hardly happens among family members.D.Its effect is smaller than the effect created by a positive person. 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:A
解析
小题1:C 推理判断题。由第一段可以概括得知,作者是用一个实例来引出下文要谈论的话题。
小题1:A 推理判断题。文章第二段第二句It may not change what you think,but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.可知,消极的人是通过改变我们的情绪来影响我们。
小题1:B 细节理解题。由文章第三段They only feel glad when they make others feel bad.可知,一些消极的人是把自己的快乐建立在别人的痛苦之上的,故B是正确答案。
小题1:D 细节理解题。由文章第五段Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people及say what needs to be said as little as possible可知,与消极的人尽量少说话,故D项正确。
小题1:B 推理判断题。通过概括全文及最后一段The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着)you throughout the rest of your day,which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness.Life is too short to feel negative.可知选A。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“You wake up in the m.....”主要考查你对 [社会现象类阅读 ]考点的理解。社会现象类阅读
社会现象类阅读概念:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。
社会现象类阅读解题技巧:
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题,显示其社会意义,一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题,明确要求。
在阅读文章前,最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章,可使思路更敏捷,而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
2、通读全文,抓住主要内容。
在不影响理解的前提下,尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时,如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子,不要停下来苦思冥想,继续读下去,通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
3、抓住中心思想和段落大意。
通读全文时,要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子,尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾,插在中间的很少。所以,文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述,因此要特别注意,彻底理解。
4、有针对性地仔细阅读,找寻所需信息。
在前面的基础上,可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过,而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读,还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来,逐条分析,综合判断,找出正确答案。
5、进行合理的推理判断。
对文章有了全面的了解之后,可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系,做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候,需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。
6、认真复读,验证答案。
要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目,研究其内在联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核那些还未打上的题目,确保理解无误。



