题文
In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields. The project is promoted by an environmental protection organisation，which has contributed to improving the living environment for wild animals. Recently, the organisation has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment.In the area, the local people have planted many special flowers with the help of the organisation, aiming to see whether these flowers will interest the rare and beautiful butterflies. The Project officer Sarah Marshall says, “It will be a suitable habitat for butterflies. They are great ‘indicator species’ as they are easily affected by climate changes so they make a brillian early - warning system for the environment.” She also points out that volunteers are needed to recourd the number or species of butterflies，and based on the change happening to the butterflies, the hidden environmental problems in the area can be found out in time.
The organisation is seeking volunteers to help monitor butterflies from April through to September. They will walk a fixed route and record the different butterflies they encounter along the way.Each visit should take no more than two hours, and each volunteer is expected to visit once a month to count the wildlife. “Staff will provide back up, so if the weather is poor on the day you are to visit（butterflies don’t like to fly in the rain, wind or if it’s too cloudy) we can have someone else do your job,” Sarah points out.
No previous experience is necessary as training and support will be provided，but a keen interest is essential. If you are interested, P1ease contact Sarah on (0l380) 725670，ext 278, email sarahm wiltshirewildlife. org
小题1:According to Paragraph l， what is the purpose of the Project?A．To appeal to more visitors.B．To protect the environment.C．To control butterfly population.D．To expand the area for wildlife.小题2:Many special flowers have been planted in Wiltshire to .A．warn people of wildlife extinctionB．appeal more tourists to be involved inC．attract many unusual and beautiful butterfliesD．improve the economic conditions of local people小题3:Butterflies are called “indicator species” because .A．they can provide support for visitorsB．they can give information to other speciesC．they are not easily found out in their habitatsD．they are very sensitive to environmental changes小题4:What is the text mainly about?A．Visitors are being trained to identify butterflies.B．Wildlife areas are being protected by butterflies.C．Volunteers are being needed to count butterflies.D．Organisations are being put up to protect butterflies. 题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C
解析
一个环保组织正在进行一项志愿者招募活动来保护一种稀有的蝴蝶。小题1:细节题。根据第一段最后两行the organisation has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment.
小题2:细节题。根据第二段第二行aiming to see whether these flowers will interest the rare and beautiful butterflies.
小题3:细节题。根据第二段3,4行as they are easily affected by climate changes so they make a brillian early - warning system for the environment.”
小题4:主旨大意题。根据文章第一段1,2行In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields.可知C正确。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“In Wiltshire, Englan.....”主要考查你对 [社会现象类阅读 ]考点的理解。社会现象类阅读
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社会现象类阅读解题技巧：
这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。
1、浏览试题，明确要求。
在阅读文章前，最好先浏览一下文章后面的题干和选项。知道了问题后再去看文章，可使思路更敏捷，而且也便于阅读时留意文中出现的与选项有关的信息。
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在不影响理解的前提下，尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时，如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子，不要停下来苦思冥想，继续读下去，通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。
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通读全文时，要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子，尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾，插在中间的很少。所以，文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述，因此要特别注意，彻底理解。
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要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系，并依次审核那些还未打上的题目，确保理解无误。
