题文
Hong Kong has about 40 public(公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches, you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.
You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions: 1. Never swim alone. 2. Never swim after a meal or when feel hungry or tired. 3. Do not stay in the water too long. 4. Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.
Remember: A red flag (旗帜) means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.
小题1:There are _______ public beaches in Hong Kong.
A. about forty b. about fifty C. about thirty D. about twenty
小题2:We can get to ________ by bus. A．all the public beachesB．a few public beachesC．many public beachesD．most of the public beaches小题3:It’s dangerous for children to swim when you see ________.A．a red flagB．a yellow flagC．a blue flagD．an orange flag小题4:When you see a red flag, you know that __________ there.A．women should not swimB．children should not swim C．nobody should swimD．anybody can swim小题5:The passage mainly tells us _______ in Hong Kong.A．the public beaches and swimming B．the danger of swimming C．the best beachesD．the difficulties to go swimming
题型：未知 难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:A
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解析
这是一篇常识文，写了在游泳时的注意事项。
小题1:细节理解题 由第一句“Hong Kong has about 40 public(公共的) beaches”得知。
小题2:细节理解题 由“You can go to most of them by bus”得知。
小题3:细节理解题 由“A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children”得知。
小题4:推理判断题 由“A red flag (旗帜) means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water”得知，“a red flag (旗帜)”是危险的，所以没有人去哪儿。
小题5:推理判断题 通读全文得知。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“ Hong Kong has about.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。
科教类阅读
科普类的阅读：
科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧：
1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
