摘要：考研英语的一大特色，就是“一词多义”，在做真题的过程中，时常会碰到单词都认识，就是不知道意思的情况，编编为大家整理了考研英语中最常用的“一词多义”，快来围观~ ►考研最常用的一词多义： 1.Address演讲、讲话 Dependingonwhomyouareaddressing,theproblemswillbedifferent. 解决、处理 Thisruleismeanttoaddressthedifficultythatstudentsfrompoorhomesmighthaveincompletingtheirhomework. 2.Air公开表达观点或者不平装腔作势，摆架子 Somelong-standinggrievanceswereaired. anunpretentiousmusicianwithnoair 3.Average平均为普通的 ifoilpricesaveraged$22abarrelforafullyear TodaythemessagestheaverageWesternerissurroundedwitharenotr eligiousbutcommercialandforeverhappy. 4.Dynamic互动的 wecan’tyetgivearobotenough‘commonsense’toreliablyinteractwithadynamicworld. 5.Edge有优势的 Competitiveedgecutting-edgetechnology. 6.Exercise行使 Youcanexercisetherighttoremainsilent.Anythingyousaywillbeusedagainstyouinthecourtoflaw. 7.feed IfyouthenexaminedtheEuropeannationalyouthteamsthatfeedtheWorldCupandprofessionalranks,youwouldfindthisstr angephenomenontobeevermorepronounced. 8.Pronounced明显的 9.Rate评估 thetr aitwecommonlycalltalentishighlyoverrated 10.Value评估 11.Fit Immigrantsarequicklyfittingthiscommonculture 12.Late AtthecoreofthisdebateischairmanGeraldLevin,56,whotookoverforthelateSteveRossin1992. 13.Game猎物行业诡计花招有冒险精神的 Theinsurancegame; Thelarge,slow-growinganimalswereeasygame,andwerequicklyhuntedtoextinction Diplomaticgame Sheisgameforanything. 14.Gathering聚会 IwasaddressingasmallgatheringinasuburbanVirginialivingroom 15.Green幼稚的，不成熟的。 Agreenhand 16.Ground理由、根据 Havenogroundtocomplain 17.Handsome大量的 publisherswhohave,sofar,madehandsomeprofits. 18.Heavy难懂的、晦涩的 Thereportmakesheavyreadingforpublishers 19.ill-managed困难的 thecompanyisfinanciallyill-managed 20.Impossible难以对付的，难处的 Impossiblesituation进退维谷的境地 Impossibly相当于very Impossiblydifficult 21.Industr y勤劳 Iamimpressedbytheirindustr y. 22.Plant工厂 Powerplant发电厂 23.intr oduce引出，引入 intr oducethetopicofwhatmakesexpertperformance 24.jealous珍惜的、精心呵护的 bejealousofone’sowngoodreputation. 25.Leave委托，留给 Sheleavesherassistantincharge. 26.Mean吝啬的，平均的 economicstagnationordeclinehavealmostalwaysleftsocietymoremean-spiritedandlessinclusive. muchhigherthanthemeanscoreof80. 27.Means财富 Topayaccordingtoone’smean按照个人的经济能力消费。 28.Meet满足，经历 Tomeetd isaster allcitizenswhomeetminimalqualificationsofageandliteracy meetthedemand. 29.Narrow勉强的、刚刚好的 Anarrowvictory 30.Observe遵守，说话，评论，庆祝，庆贺 Observerulesorregulations. Sheobservesthatthenightfalliscoming. TheyobservetheNationalDay. 31.Part分离，分开 Foronething,theSouthcouldnotaffordtopartwithitsslaves. 32.Partial热爱、偏见 Bepartialtosth喜欢某物 Partialopinion 33.Save除了(介词) Theyknownothingabouthersavehername. 34.Say发言权 Youhavenosayinthedecision. 35.Smart整洁而漂亮的,高档的，灵活的，灵巧的 Asmartuniform asmarthotel asmartcar 36.State陈述 exaggeratedstatements whichofthefollowingstatementistr ue? 37.Shared共同的 sharedeffort 38.convention Hereisanexample,whichIheardatanurses’convention 39.common共同的 theexperiencesandproblemswhicharecommontoallofyou 40.remark注意的 Heremarkedtheman’sinflamedwound. 41.Charge Shippersfeeltheyarebeingovercharged. 42.rate价格 Shipperswhofeeltheyarebeingoverchargedhavetherighttoappealtothefederalgovernment’sSurfaceTransportationBoardforraterelief 43.weigh考虑衡量 Theyareinclinedtoweighwhattheyget 44.even相等的 Evenstatistics 45.voice意见 voicesnowcomefrommanyquartersinsistingthatthescienceaboutglobalwarmingisincomplete 46.practice惯例，做法 Thepracticeofgivingpremiumtoinventors 47.tell区分，分辨 Itisdifficulttotellgoodinformationfrombad. 48.principal最重要的，主要的 Theyfoundtheprincipalrequirementforsth. 49.figure任务 AmericansnolongerexpectpublicfigurestocommandtheEnglishlanguagewithskillandgift. 50.figureout弄清楚 HelpYourKidsFigureOutWhoTheyAre 51.issue发行，授予 TheOrganizationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment(OECD)hasjustissuedareport. 52.process meaningfulprocessingofinformation. 53.cover报道;支付 Tocoverthedisaster. Tocoverthecost. ►考研阅读同义词改写汇总第一波 1.放弃abandon,desert,leave,discard,giveup 2.压缩，缩写abbreviate,compress,condense,shorten 3.遵守abide,comply,follow,obey 4.能力ability,capacity,capability,genius,talent,faculty,gift，able,capable,qualified 6.不规律abnormal,irregular,unusual 7.废除abolish,cancel,delete,eliminate,terminate,doawaywith 8.吸收absorb,fascinate,attr act 9.荒谬的absurd,foolish,ridiculous 10.充足的abundant,plentiful,rich,adequateenoughsufficient 11.滥用abuse,curse,insult 12.接受，采纳accept,admitadopt 13.途径access,approach 14.事故accident,incident,event,occurrence,happening 15.欢呼acclaim,applaud,cheer,clap 17.陪伴accompany,follow,escort,gowith 18.完成accomplish,achieve,finish,complete,fullfill 20.结果accordingly,consequently,hence,so,therefore,thus 22.积累accumulate,assemble,collect,gather,heap,pile 23.精确accurate,exact,precise,correct 24.控诉accuse,charge,condemn,prosecute 27.承认acknowledge,accept,admit,confess,recognize 29.获得acquire,obtain,gain,get,win,earn,secure,attain 30.行动，行为act,action,deed,operation,performancebehavior 31.活跃的active,energetic,vigorous 33.真的actual,positive,real,tr ue 34.额外的additional,extr a,supplementary 35.演讲，讲话address,speech,lecture,report,talk 37.改变alter,modify,change,shift,tr ansform,switch,ajust,revise,vary 38.管理administer,contr ol,govern,manage,rule,supervise 39.崇拜admire,adore,appreciate,worship,honour,respect, 40.成人adult,grown-up,mature 42.有点advantage,benefit,interest,favor,profit,gain 43.建议advice,opinion,suggestion,propose,recommendation,view 48.害怕afraid,fearful,awful,dreadful,frightful,terrible,horrible,terrific,appalling,timid,scared 52.痛苦agony,anguish,pain,suffering,grief,misery,distr ess,sorrow 54.恐慌alarm,fright,horror,panic,terror,dread,startle,terrify,scare,intimidate 56.相似alike,similar,identical,assimilating 58.常常always,often,usually,frequently,repeatedly,regularly 61.祖先ancestor,forefather,predecessor 62.痛苦anger,indignation,temper,rage,fury,outr age,grievance,irritated,annoy 64.焦虑anxiety,worry,care,concern,upset,depressed, 65.设备apparatus,instr ument,device,equipment,tool,implement,appliance 66.明显的apparent,evident,obvious,clear,distinct,plain,conspicuous 67.出现appear,emerge,turnup,comebeing,loom 68.应用application,usage,utilize,employ,takeadvantageof 69.合适的appropriate,fit,proper,suitable 70.争论argue,debate,dispute,quarrel,discuss,reason,contr oversy 72.抓住arrest,capture,catch,seize,tr ap 73.假的，人造的artificial,false,synthetic,man-made,fake,unnatural 75.屈辱，丢人的ashamed,shameful,humiliated 79.同伴companion,company,colleague,fellow,partner 80.认为assume,deem,hold,deduce,suppose,presume 86.律师attorney,lawyer 88.增加augment,expand,increase,surge,soar,goup,rocket,sky-rocket 89.自治autonomous,independent,self-governing 90.可利用的available,accessible 100.重要的essential,fundamental,radical,vital,significant,crucial,critical,important,significant 104.开始begin,commence,start,initiate,launch ►考研阅读同义词改写汇总第二波 1.belief,faith,confidence,conviction,credit,tr ust信任，信念 2.below,beneath,under,underneath,down在...之下 3.beneficial,advantageous,profitable ,favorable有益的 4.besides,but,exceptfor,除了... 5.bewilder,confuse,embarrass,puzzle,perplex迷惑 6.biased,partial,prejudiced偏见的 7.bind,tie,fasten系紧 8.bit,piece,sheet,slice,fragment,scrap一片 9.blame,accuse,condemn,reproach,scold,denounce责备 10.blank,empty,vacant空 11.block,bar,hinder,obstr uct,prevent,hamper阻碍 12.blunder,mistake,error,slip,fault错误 13.bold,brave,courageous,daring,heroic,fearless,agressive勇敢的 14.boring,tedious,tiresome无聊的 15.bother,disturb,tr ouble,annoy,irritate打扰 16.boundary,border,frontier边界 17.break,burst,crack,crush,fracture,smash,destr oy,ruin,wreck,damage,spoil破坏 18.bright,brilliant,clever,wise,intelligent,ingenious,smart,shrewd聪明的 19.brittle,fragile,vulnerable,feeble,weak,besusceptibleto,besubjectto脆弱的 20.bruise,hurt,injury,wound,injure,impair受伤 21.build,constr uct,found,erect,establish,fabricate建立 22.bump,clash,collide,conflict冲突 23.busy,engaged,occupied忙碌的 24.but,however,,yet,nevertheless,while,whereas然而 25.calculate,compute,count,estimate计算 26.foster,nurture,cultivate培养 27.careful,cautious,attentive,prudent谨慎的 28.carry,convey,tr ansfer,tr ansport运输 29.catch,seize,grasp,grip,capture,hold抓住 30.cause,bringabout,giveriseto,evoke,leadto,resultin导致 31.cease,pause,stop,halt,quit停止 32.change,alter,modify,remold,reshape,vary,convert,tr ansform改变 33.chaos,disorder,confusion混乱 34.characteristic,feature,mark,tr ait特点 35.charge,cost,expense,expenditure,fare,fee,price费用 36.chase,pursue,seek追求 37.cheat,deceive,tr ick,fool欺骗 38.cheerful,glad,happy,joyful开心的 39.chief,principal,main,major,leading,foremost,primary主要的 40.choice,alternative,option,selection,election选择 41.circumstance,context,situation情况 42.cite,quote引用 43.citizen,civilian,inhabitant,resident市民，居民 44.civilization,culture文化，文明 45.embrace,include,encompass包含 46.climate,weather天气，气候 47.clothes,clothing,coat,dress,garment,robe,gown,uniform,costume,suit衣服 48.collaborate,cooperate合作 49.collapse,fall坍塌 50.connect,join,link,acquire,merger,consolidation,concentr ation,integration,combination合并 51.comefrom,resultfrom,arise,stemfrom,derivefrom来自于 52.comfort,console,ease,relieve,relaxation,relief,rest缓解，放松 53.command,order,direction,instr uction说明，指挥 54.tr affic,tr ansportation交通 55.company,corporation,firm,enterprise公司 56.persistent,consistent,insistent坚持 57.limit,restr ict,confine,scaleback,curb,constr ictconstr ain,hinder限制 58.compete,contend,contest,rival竞争 59.complex,complicated,sophisticated,intr icate复杂的 60.component,constituent,element,ingredient组成部分，构成元素 61.concentr ate,focus聚焦 62.concrete,specific具体的 63.condense,compress,contr act,shrink压缩 64.conquer,overcome,overthrow,defeat征服 65.consequence,result,outcome结果 66.considerate,thoughtful深思的，体贴的 67.content,satisfaction满足 68.contr adict,deny,oppose,refute拒绝，反对 69.conventional,tr aditional传统的 70.induce,attr act,tempt,lure,appeal吸引 71.copy,duplicate,imitate复制，模仿 72.counton,dependon,relyon依赖 73.crazy,insane,mad,mental疯狂的 74.creative,original,imaginative,innovative创造的，创新的 75.crime,sin,guilt,offence,violation罪 76.crop,harvest,yield产出 77.cruel,brutal,inhuman,savage,fierce,ruthless残忍的 78.danger,hazard,risk,adventure,menace,threat危险 【小编说】觉得文章内容不错的话，记得点一下右下角收藏哦~你的收藏是对我们最大的鼓励！
