TestsconductedattheUniversityofPennsylvania’sPsycho1icalLaboratoryshowedthatangerisoneofthemostd ifficultEmotionstofindoutfromfacialexpressions.ProfessorDallasE.Buzbyconfronted716studentswithpicturesofextr eme1yangrypersons,andaskedthemtoidentifytheemotionfromthefacialexpression。onlytwopercentmadecorrectjudgments.Angerwasmostfrequentlyjudgedas“pleased”. Andatypicalreactionofastudentconfrontedwiththepictureofamanwhowasmadwastoclassifyhisexpressionaseither‘bewildered’,‘quizzical’,orsimply‘amazed’.Otherstudiesshowedthatitisextr emelydifficulttotellwhetheramanisangryornotjustbylookingathisface.Theinvestigatorsfoundfurtherthatwomenarebetteratfindingoutangerfromfacia1expressionsthanmenare.Paradoxically,theyfoundthatpsychologicaltr ainingdoesnotimproveone’sabilitytojudgeaman’semotionsbyhisexpressionsbutactuallyhindersit.Forintheuniversitytests,themorecoursesthestudenthadtakeninpsychology,thepoorerjudgmentscoreheturnedin. 1.Theinformationinthispassagecentersaround___________. A.there1ationbetweenangerandotheremotions B.thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomenwithrespecttoemotion C.theinfluenceofpsychologyonhumanemotions D.thediscoveryofangerfromfacialexpressions 2.whentested,studentswithpsychologicaltr aining_________. A.markedlessthantwopercentoftheirpossiblechoicescorrectly B.didbetterthantheaveragestudentinthegroup C.seemedlessabletojudgecorrectlythantheaveragestudent D.performedinamannernotspecifiedinthepassage 3.Toachievethegreatestsuccessinfindingoutangerfromfacialexpressions,itwouldbebestto__________. A.useadultsratherthanstudentsasjudges B.askwomenwhodonotstudypsychologytojudgeit C.askmenratherthanwomentojudgeit D.besatisfiedwithatwopercentsuccess,ifsuchapercentageisguaranteed 4.Thelasttwosentencesinthesecondparagraphshowthat__________. A.suchtr aininghasnotr esultedinbetterscores B.wehavereallyachievedtheanticipatedresults C.thejudgmentissimilartowhatwehaveexpected D.wecanexpectsuchtr ainingtohavetheeffectstated



