TheAmericanloveofsports(11)toapitchneverbeforeknown.(12)themiddleofthecenturywewerepracticallywithoutsportsandevenuntilsomefifteenyearsagothere(13)verylittleenthusiasmarousedbysports(14)thefeverthathaswithinthepastd ecadeandahalfsweptoverthecountr y.
(15)thepassionatefervorhasbeenincreasing，andthecomingseasonpromisestobethemostenthusiasticofall.
(16)EnglandtheRomansbroughttheirsports；thentheSaxonsandtheNormansaddedothers，andtherewerefootballmatchesandarcherygames.
In1618KingJamesIissuedabookofsportsstatingwhatsportswere(17)afterchurchserviceonSundays；butintenseangerwas(18)amongthosewhostr ictlyobservedtheprinciplesoftheBible，andin1644theLongParliamentorderedthebook(19)bythepublicexecutioner，andallsportsforbiddenorstr ongly(20).
A.haveraised
B.hasraised
C.haverisen
D.hasrisen
正确答案：D[解析]raise为及物动词，“举起，引起”，可排除，应用单三形式/has+动词过去分词。
