根据以下材料回答1~20题:
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)
Researchonanimalintelligencealwaysmakesmewonderjusthowsmarthumansare___(1)___thefruit-flyexperimentsdescribedinCarlZimmer’spieceintheScienceTimesonTuesday.Fruitflieswhoweretaughttobesmarterthantheaveragefruitfly__(2)__toliveshorterlives.Thissuggeststhat__(3)___bulbsburnlonger,thatthereisa(n)___(4)___innotbeingtooterrificallybright.
Intelligence,it____(5)_,isahighpricedoption.Ittakesmoreupkeep,burnsmorefuelandisslow___(6)___thestartinglinebecauseitd ependsonlearning—a(an)____(7)_process—insteadofinstinct.Plentyofotherspeciesareabletolearn,andoneofthethingsthey’veapparentlylearnediswhento__(8)____.
Isthereanadaptivevalueto__(9)___intelligence?That’sthequestionbehindthisnewresearch.Ilikeit.Insteadofcastingawistfulglance__(10)____atallthespecieswe’veleftinthedustI.Q.wise,itimplicitlyaskswhatthereal____(11)__ofourownintelligencemightbe.Thisis__(12)___themindofeveryanimalwe’veevermet.
Researchonanimalintelligencealsomakesmewonderwhatexperimentsanimalswould__(13)___onhumansiftheyhadthechance.Everycatwithanowner,___(14)___,isrunningasmall-scalestudyinoperantconditioning.Webelievethat__(15)____animalsranthelabs,theywouldtestusto___(16)___thelimitsofourpatience,ourfaithfulness,ourmemoryforterrain.Theywouldtr ytodecidewhatintelligenceinhumansisreally__(17)__,notmerelyhowmuchofitthereis.__(18)___,theywouldhopetostudya__(19)__question:Arehumansactuallyawareoftheworldtheylivein?__(20)____theresultsareinconclusive.
第1题请选择(1)处最佳答案()。
A.Suppose
B.Consider
C.Observe
D.Imagine
正确答案:B【正确答案】B
【考查重点】语义衔接/词汇辨析
【解题过程】本题目选择动词,放在祈使句句首。选项A.suppose认为,假定;B.consider考虑;C.observe观察;D.imagine想象。文章开篇指出:Researchonanimalintelligencealwaysmakesuswonderjusthowsmarthumansare.“对动物智慧的研究总是让我对人类到底有多聪明感到好奇”,接着举了果蝇的例子,该句要选择的动词应与上句在语义上衔接。用consider意为“让读者考虑一下(果蝇实验)”,从而引出下文,其他选项均不符合题意。



