AirPollution
Therewasonethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareasimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesandheavyautomobiletr affic.____1____
Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastd ecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentr ationofmanufacturingandautomobiletr affic.Infact,theveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeinfectedbyairpollution
Somescientistsconsiderthattheincreasingconcentr ationofcarbondioxide((二氧化碳)intheairresultingfromtheburningofcoalandoiliscreatinga"greenhouseeffect".Itconservesheatr eflectedfromtheearthandraisedtheworld’saveragetemperature.___2___ThusmuchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeinwater.
___3___Thisisaresultthatwouldbeequallydisastr ous.Adropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosebetoanewiceage,andwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas.
Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen.___4___Drivenbyeconomicprofit,peopleneglectbythedamageonourenvironmentcausedbythe"advancedcivilization".___5___Butisitr eallyworthwhile?
APerhaps,ifweareluckyenough,thetwotendencieswilloffset(抵消)eachotherandtheworld'stemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisnow.
BIfthisviewiscorrect,theworld'stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees.
CMaybetheairpollutionisthepricethehumanbeingshavetopayfortheirdevelopment
DAtpresent,werealizethatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisliterallyworldwide
ELately,globalwarmingisbecomingaseriousproblem
FAnotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticularmatterintheatmosphere(大气)isblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth'stemperature.
答案及解析:该空格位于第四段的段首,因此所填句子在结构上必然起着承上启下的衔接作用。纵览全文内容,不难发现选项B中thisview与选项F中的Anotherview信息对应。既然B选硕已经填在了上一段的空格处,那么F选项应该为此处所填句子。



