【题目】翻译句子
【1】他正在因自己英勇的行为受到嘉奖。
【2】他父亲从小就教他回收利用对地球的影响。
【3】通过试错法，Kate完美了她的巧克力蛋糕配方。
【4】我发现当志愿者对青少年非常有益。
【5】我十分钦佩他因为他为中国做了很多伟大贡献。
【6】他筹集了很多钱去促进背部损伤的医疗研究。
【答案】
【1】 He’s being rewarded for his heroic deeds.
【2】 His father taught him at a young age about the impact recycling has on the planet.
【3】 Through trial and error, Kate perfected her chocolate cake recipe.
【4】 I find working as volunteers very helpful / beneficial to teenagers.
【5】 I admire him very much because he has made many great contributions to China.
【6】 He raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries.
【解析】
【1】本句关键词（组）：be rewarded“被嘉奖”，his heroic deeds“他的英勇行为”，根据句意可知，此处应为现在进行时的被动语态。故译为：He’s being rewarded for his heroic deeds.
【2】本句关键词（组）：at a young age“小的时候”，impact“影响”，recycling“回收利用”，根据句意可知，此处可以使用一个修饰impact的定语从句。故译为：His father taught him at a young age about the impact recycling has on the planet.
【3】本句关键词（组）：through trial and error“通过试错法”perfect“使完美”，recipe“配方”，根据句意可知，此处描述的动作已结束，应使用一般过去时。故译为：Through trial and error, Kate perfected her chocolate cake recipe.
【4】本句关键词（组）：find sth. +adj.“发现某事怎么样”，volunteer“志愿者”，helpful / beneficial“有益的”，teenager“青少年”。根据句意可知，此处应使用一般现在时。故译为：I find working as volunteers very helpful / beneficial to teenagers.
【5】本句关键词（组）：admire“钦佩”，make many great contributions to China“为中国做了很多伟大贡献”。故译为：I admire him very much because he has made many great contributions to China.
【6】本句关键词（组）：raise money“筹集资金”，promote“促进”，medical research“医疗研究”，根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的动作，应使用一般过去时。故译为：He raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries.
