urge基本意思是“力劝”、“敦促”，指外部或内部的影响或压力刺激某人达到明确的目的，引申为“强烈要求”；urge可接名词、动名词或that从句作宾语，从句中的谓语动词多虚拟形式，也可接由动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语；urge还可以用作名词，意为“强烈的愿望”。urge to do sth.和urge doing是常见搭配，都是指“敦促某人做某事”。
urge用法例句1.In preparation for lectures, I urge you to do some reading.
为了上课做准备，我强烈要求你们阅读这些。
2.He denounces people who urge him to alter his ways.
他指责那些督促他改变习惯的人。
3.once inside her apartment she felt an urge to brush her teeth.
一回到自己的公寓，她就有一种想要刷牙的冲动。
4.He urged that the rates should be reduced.
他极力主张降低税率。
5.We all urged sticking to the four fundamental principles.
我们大家都主张要坚持四项基本原则。
短语搭配expressing urge表达催促；表达敦促
urge on鞭策；驱策；力陈；督促
tearfully urge含泪劝告
urge strategy尿急策略
urge approval恳请批准
urge ratification恳请批准
