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名师互学网 > 资讯 > 基础教育 > 初中教育

【英语语法】like和as的用法对比

【英语语法】like和as的用法对比

【英语语法】like和as的用法对比

as 和 like 在汉语中都译做"像",但字面下的隐含意思是不同的。下面小编整理了一些相关信息,供大家参考!

like和as的用法和区别

当“像”讲时,语法结构的不同之处是:

1、as作连接词.她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句,而且这两种从句通常为省略句.例如:

She is a fine singer,as her mother used to be.

There is as much water in this cupas in that one.

2、like作介词.例如:

My sister isn''t much like me.

The robot can''t work like man.

如果需要加强语气,再这两个词之前加上just之类的词即可.例如:

All the plants and animals need air just as they need water.

Mary goes to school at seven every morning just like her brother.

含义不同之处是:

(1)like只是单纯表示比较,而且通常不是同类事物进行比较:

The ship looks like a high building.

The sky was like ink over my head.

(2)as可表示同类事物比较。

This ship is as long as that one.

当“正如.”意义讲时,语法结构的不同之处是:

(1)as作关系代词或关系副词、引导定于从句.

as 在这样的句子里指全句所谈到的内容,引出非限制性定于从句,在从句中一般做主语或宾语.例如:

metals have many good properties,as has been stated before.

As we said before,you have done a good job.

(2)like作界词.

She,like thousands of others,is fascinated by this work.

as与like有时可以换用:

(1)在非正式的美国英语中like可用作连词,代替as.例如:

Nobody loves you like I do,baby.

(2)在非正式的文体中,like,常被用来代替as if.

Duke said:"You feel like you could reach out and touch it (the space)."

like常用短语搭配

like as 正如, 如同

like that 那样地 类似地 一概如此, 都是那样 非常友好亲密

and the like 等等,云云;…之流

like it or not 不管你真喜欢不喜欢

as like as not 大概,多半,很可能

be like 相像

like this 这样地 如此

such like adj.象这类的

the like phr. 类似的东西

Like for like 一报还一报;以牙还牙

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