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accessto接近;进入
abandononeselftosth.完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)
havea(the)abilitytodosth.(havetheabilityindoingsth.)有能力做某事
tothebestofone'sability尽力
beabouttodowhen…正准备做某事突然…
aboveall首先，最重要;inall总计afterall毕竟;终究
athomeandabroad在国内外goabroad出国
insb.'sabsence不在时intheabsenceof(人)不在时beabsentfrom缺席
beabsorbedin全神贯注于
byaccident偶然bychancebymistake由于错误
bedelayedthroughanaccident由于事故而耽误
beaccompaniedby附有;伴随
accordingto(后面不接view,opinion…);inmyopinion
collectaccounts收账;openanaccount开账户;keepaccounts记账;accountfor说明;giveafullaccountof做一个完整的说明;onaccountof=becauseof因为
accusesb.of…控告某人;chargesb.withsth.起诉某人;Blamesb.forsth.责备某人
beaccustomedtosth.(todoingsth.)=beusedtosth.(todoingsth.)习惯于干某事
havesomeacquaintancewith熟悉;熟知
beaddictedtosth.(doingsth.)嗜好…的;上了…瘾的
inaddtion/inaddtionto此外
deliveranaddressto向。。发表演讲givingaclosingaddress致闭幕词anaddressofwelcome欢迎词
admittosth.(doingsth.)承认
inadvance=beforehand提前
beofgreat(no)advantageto对…大大有利(毫无裨益)gain(have)anadvantageover优于;胜过;takeadvantageofsb.利用某人;欺骗某人
putanadvertisement登广告
come(run)across(偶然)碰到;getsth.across使人理解;领会
actas充当，担任actout表演(对话、故事);acton(upon)对…起作用
catchsb.intheactofdoingsth.抓住某人干某事;takeaction采取行动
beactivein在…积极takeanactivepartin积极参加leadanactivelife过着积极的生活
adaptoneselfto使自己适应adaptsth.to使某物适应adaptfrom根据…改写(改编)
addin包括;加进去addto增加;加强add…to把…加到…上 addupto合加起来
askforsb.'sadvice征求某人的建议givesb.adviceonhowtodosth.就如何干某事提出忠告
advisesb.onsth.就某事对某人提出忠告;advisesb.against(doing)sth.劝某人不干某事
beafraidof害怕;担心beafraidtodo不敢做某事
beafter寻求;追求
beagainstone'sproposal反对(意见goagainstnature违背自然standagainstthewall靠墙而立
attheageof在…岁时;beunderage未成年
agreewithsb.(what从句);agreewiththeclimate/饮食对气候等的适应
agreeto+advice/suggestion/idea/proposal…agreeon(upon)…就。。达成一致意见
aheadof(time)在…前面goahead继续;前进
aidsb.insth./aidsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事inaidof支持;givesb.firstaid对某人实施急救
aimat瞄准
ontheair(用无线电、电视)播送intheair在空中;byair乘飞机;puton(giveoneself)airs摆架子
allalong一直;始终alloverthecountry(world)遍及全国(世界)allalone单独;独自地allbut几乎;差一点
allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事
letalone更不用说Thereisnotenoughroomforus,letalonesixdogs.
getalong(on)with在…方面有进展takealongwith随身携带
notonly…butalso
makeananalysisof分析
intheancienttime在古代
andsoon/andsoforth等等
beangryaboutsth.对某事生气beangryatsth.因某事生气
bebeangrywithsb.生某人的气
annoysb.withsth./annoysb.bydoingsth.因…使某人生气;oneafteranother相继
answerfor对…负责answersb.'scall回电话makenoanswer不作回答
beanxiousabout(for)为…担心beanxioustodo渴望(急于)做某事
apologizetosb.forsth./makeanapologytosb.forsth因某事向某人道歉
inappearance外貌上makeone'sappearance登台by/fromallappearances显然
apply…to…将。。应用于applyfor申请applyto适应于applyoneselfto专心致志于;applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物
appointsb.toapost派某人任某职;appointatimeforthemeeting约定开会时间
approachto接近makeanapproachto对…进行探讨
approveof赞同
arguewith/againstsb.about/onsth.与某人辩论某事;arguesb.intodoing说服某人做某事
arminarm肩并肩handinhand手拉手;shouldertoshoulder肩并肩takesth.inone'sarms抱bearmedtotheteeth全副武装
arrangefor安排;准备arrangewithsb.aboutsth.与某人商定某事
makeanarrangement(arrangements)for…做好准备;安排
asawhole作为总体onthewhole总体上
as…asonecan尽力;尽可能
asto/withregardto至于;说到
beashamedatsth.为某事感到羞愧beashamedfor为某人感到羞愧
askforsth.请求asksb.forsth.向某人索取某物asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事
everyaspectof=alltheaspectsof各个方面
assistsb.withsth./assistsb.indoingsth./assistsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事
associate..with…把…和。。联系起来;inassociationwith…与…联手
beastonished(surprised)at(thenews)对。。感到惊奇
atthelatest最迟
eattachedto附属于…;依恋;attachsth.to…把。。贴上把。。系在…上
attempt/trytodosth.(makeanattempttodosth.)企图做…;attemptatsth.试图获得
attendon/tosb.照看/护理某人;attendto关心;照料
attract/capture/catch/draw/getone'sattention吸引某人注意
holdone'sattentionon将注意力集中于devoteone'sattentionto专心于
turnone'sattentionto将注意力转向payattentionto注意
one'sattitudetowards…某人的态度对。
on(the)average按平均;above(below)average平均以上(下)
beawareof意识到，觉察
backandforth来回地(屋内)
atthebackofsb./atsb.'sback支持某人;atthebackof在…后
lieonone'sback朝天躺着
gofrombadtoworse每况愈下
gobad(wrong/hungry)变腐
keep(lose)balance保持(失去)平衡;
beinthebalance悬而未决
ban(prohibit)sb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事
beunderaban被禁止
basesth.on/uponsth.以…为基础;bebasedon基于;on…basis=onthebasisof以…为根据;在…基础上
battleagainst向…开战;battlewith与…搏斗;battlefor为…而战
becauseof+名词(代词、what从句)
makethebed整理床铺;inbed/onthebed在床上
begsb.todosth.恳求某人干某事;begforsth.请求得到begsth.ofsb.恳求某人某事
beginwith从…开始
onbehalfof代表;onsb.'sbehalf以某人的名义
believein信赖
belongto(无被动语态)属于
beyondrecognition认不出来beyondbelief难以置信
beyonddescription无法用言语表达beyondsb.对某人来说难以理解
bybirth在血统上atbirth诞生;出生givebirthto生(产)
bitbybit一点点地doone'sbit尽一点(份)quiteabit相当多
比较：notabit一点也不notalittle很，非常
beblackandblue遍体鳞伤
beartheblame受过lay/puttheblameon/uponsb.forsth.把责任推到某人身上
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