英语翻译学名Prunus serrulata英文名Flowering Cherry别名山樱花、福岛樱、青肤樱科属蔷薇科产

Systematic name
Prunus serrulata
English name
Flowering the Cherry
alias
mountain oriental cherry, the lucky island prunus pseudocerasus, the blue skin prunus pseudocerasus
branch is
the rose family
habitat
Northern Hemisphere temperate zone, by China southwest mountainous area each kind richest, the cultivation oriental cherry is most famous by the Japanese flowering cherry。
Habit:
Many is the fallen leaf bush。To the climate, the soil adaptation scope is wide。Happy light, cold resistant, drought-resistant, grows good on the draining water good soil。Flowering season in April。
Shape characteristic:
The crown egg circular to the circular shape, the single leaf alternate growth, has the glandiform denticle, spends Shan Shengzhi to go against either 3-6 cluster assumes umbrella-type or the umbrella room shape inflorescence, simultaneously gives birth or the leaf after the leaf spends first, the calyx tube campanulate or the tube shape, the cultivated variety many is double petals; Fruit red or black, 5- in June is mature。
The common cultivation type includes:
(P。serreulata) is the fallen leaf tree, high 15-25m, the bark dark chestnut is brown, is smooth。The leaf oval or the egg shape ellipse, the reason has the awn half mature tooth; Colored white or pink, diameter 2。5-4cm, flowering season in April。
(P。lannesiana) high approximately 10m, bark light gray。The leaf oval, the reason has the long awn shape tooth but actually; Colored list or double petals, sagging, flesh color or near white, fragrant, 2-5 gathers lives, flowering season in April。
(P。subhirtella) is a microphanerophyte, high approximately 5m, bark across to the grain shape, bark from old trees pian。The small branch is brown, leaf but actually oval to egg shape lanceolate。The pollen is red, diameter 2-2。5cm,2-5 assumes the umbel, spring in front of the leaf blossoms。
(P。sargentii) high 12-20m, the bark is brown, small branch purple brown, leaf ellipse shape oval。The pollen is red, 2-4 cluster, diameter 3-5cm, flowering season 3- in April。
(P。cerosoides) high 10m, the bark is approximately brown, the small branch purple brown, the leaf ellipse shape oval or the oval, the reason has the heavy tooth but actually。Pollen red to scarlet red, 2-5 cluster, flowering season 2- in March。
(P。majestica) high approximately 25m, bark shallow brown, the small branch green, the leaf to the lanceolate, the pollen is oblong red, flowering season from January to next year January。