would you mind和Do you mind的答语有哪些

Would (Do) you mind 。。。是一个非常重要的交际用语,用来表示委婉的请求,或用来表示希望得到对方的许可。运用好该句型,应注意以下四点：一、Would (Do) you mind后接doing sth。时,表示希望对方做某事。其中would 比 do语气更委婉,熟人之间说话时,可用do代替would。如：Would / Do you mind showing me the way to the airport?请你告诉我去机场的路好吗?二、Would (Do) you mind 后接one's doing sth。时,用来请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事。其中形容词性物主代词one's在口语中可用代词宾格担当动名词的逻辑主语。如：Would you mind my / me asking you a few questions?我请教你几个问题好吗?三、Would (Do) you mind 后接if从句时,也是用来表示请求对方是否介意某人做某事。其中在“Would you mind if 从句”句型中,从句谓语常用一般过去时,而“Do you mind if从句”句型中,从句谓语常用一般现在时。如：1。Do you mind if he attends the meeting?他参加会议好吗?(= Do you mind his attending the meeting?) 2。Would you mind if I took his place?我代替他好吗?(=Would you mind my taking his place?)四、关于如何回答该句型的问题。1。若表示“不介意”或“同意”时,常用否定形式。如：① No,of course not。② No,certainly not。③ No,not at all。④ No,go ahead。⑤ No,do as you like。⑥ No,indeed。⑦ No,please。________⑧ No,I don't mind。⑨ No,do it please。⑩ Not in the least。等。2。若表示“介意”或“不同意”时,则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。如：① I'm sorry but I do。② Sorry,you'd better not。③ I'm afraid you can't。④ I wish you wouldn't 。。。⑤ I'm sorry,but it's not allowed 。。。⑥ Yes,I do mind。等。其中,很少用Yes,I do mind来回答,因这种答语显得较生硬。