什么时候用have been,什么时间have/has后面直接加过去分词?

have been多接形容词或介词短语,表示某种状态的持续,例如:He has been ill for three days。He has been in the League for a year。如果表示一个动作从开始一直持续到现在,就用have/has+过去分词,例如:I have lived here for ten years。如果动作是被动的,就用have/has+been+过去分词,例如:The bridge has been built for the years。He has been wanted(通缉)for a year。