求匈牙利英文的介绍主要是对该国家的概况、历史的英文介绍

General Information Dear Guest!We are delighted that you have chosen Hungary,our homeland,as your destination。This is the country- which boasts one of the world's most beautiful capital cities:Budapest,the "Pearl of the Danube",whose wonderful panorama is on UNESCO's World Heritage list,-where,despite repeated historical disasters which devastated both the people and their heritage,much remains of great value that is worth visiting and getting to know,- where 2000-year-old Roman ruins and 400-year-old Turkish monuments can be found side-by-side,not to mention beautiful churches from the Romanesque period in J谩k,L茅b茅nyszentmikl贸s,and Pannonhalma,or one-time stately castles in Eger,S眉meg,and Sikl贸s,- where magnificent palaces functioning as hotels await tourists in Szir谩k,Sereg茅lyes,and Nagycenk,to mention only the most famous,- where Lake Balaton is located,Central Europe's largest lake,providing a natural paradise for families with small children,- where hundreds of therapeutic mineral springs gush up from the depths,helping many thousands to recover their health,- where the rich Hungarian folk art and the horse shows which introduce the lifestyle and traditions of the "puszta" (Great Hungarian Plain) attract tens of thousands。And there's something else that keeps bringing visitors back to us - the legendary Hungarian hospitality。HungaryHistoryMain article:History of HungaryThe arrival of the Magyars at the Carpathian BasinIn the time of the Roman Empire,the region west of the Danube river was known as Pannonia。After the Western Roman Empire collapsed under the stress of the migration of Germanic tribes and Carpian pressure,the Migration Period continued bringing many invaders to Europe。Among the first to arrive were the Huns,who built up a powerful empire under Attila。It is presently believed that the origin of the name "Hungary" does not come from the Central Asian nomadic invaders called the Huns,but rather originated from a later,7th century Bulgar alliance called On-Ogour,which in Old Turkish meant "(the) Ten Arrows"[1][2]。After Hunnish rule faded,the Lombards and the Gepids ruled in Pannonia for about 100 years,during which the Slavic tribes began migrating into the region。In the 560s,the Slavs were supplanted by the Avars,who maintained their supremacy of the land for more than two centuries。The Franks under Charlemagne from the west and the Bulgars from the southeast managed to overthrow the Avars in the early 9th century。However,the Franks soon retreated,and the Slavonic kingdom of Great Moravia and the Balaton Principality assumed control of much of Pannonia until the end of the century。The Magyars migrated to Hungary in the late 9th century。Magyar tradition holds that the Country of the Magyars (Magyarorsz谩g) was founded by Árp谩d,who led the Magyars into the Pannonian plain in 896 AD。The "Ten Arrows" mentioned above referred to ten tribes,the alliance of which was the foundation of the army of the invading Magyars。Politicsarticle:Politics of HungaryThe President of the Republic,elected by the Parliament every 5 years,has a largely ceremonial role,choosing the dates of the parliamentary elections。The prime minister selects Cabinet ministers and has the exclusive right to dismiss them。Each Cabinet nominee appears before one or more parliamentary committees in open hearings and must be formally approved by the President。A unicameral,386-member National Assembly (the Orsz谩ggyűl茅s) is the highest organ of state authority and initiates and approves legislation sponsored by the Prime Minister。National Parliamentary elections are held every 4 years (the next will be held probably in 2010)。An 11-member Constitutional Court has power to challenge legislation on grounds of unconstitutionality。EconomyMain article:Economy of HungaryHungarian ForintHungary continues to demonstrate economic growth as one of the newest member countries of the European Union (since 2004)。The private sector accounts for over 80% of GDP。Hungary gets nearly one third of all foreign direct investment flowing in to Central Europe。Foreign ownership of and investment in Hungarian firms are widespread,with cumulative foreign direct investment totalling more than US$23 billion since 1989。The Hungarian sovereign debt's credit rating is BBB+ as of July 2006,making Hungary the only other country in the EU apart from Poland not to enjoy an A grade score。Inflation and unemployment have been on the rise in the past few years,and they are expected to rise further。Foreign investors' trust in the Hungarian economy has declined,as they deem that the stringency measures planned in the second half of 2006 are not satisfactory,their focus being mainly on increasing the income side rather than curbing government spendings。Economic reform measures such as health care reform,tax reform,and local government financing are being addressed by the present government。The Hungarian government has expressed a desire to adopt the euro currency between 2010 and 2014 [5]。However,foreign analysts widely criticised that date (2010) as highly unrealistic given the current shape of the economy in relation to the Maastricht criteria; their assessments suggest that a date of 2013-2014 for Euro adoption is more realistic。