新年的由来 英文版一定要短!

China is the oldest multi-ethnic country。Different historical periods of different nations have their own cultural traditions and customs to determine its own New Year's Day,that is,the words "," to correct the beginning of a time。Zhuanxu Dili and Xia are Mengchun day for the yuan,that is,the use of the traditional Chinese calendar Jian Yin to the first lunar month,the first for New Year's Day; the use of the Shang Dynasty Yin Li,Yin Li Jian ugly,with the first in December for the Lunar New Year's Day; Zhou use week calendar,week calendar Son built to early November for the Lunar New Year's Day; use Qin Li Qin,Qin Li Jian-Hai,the first for a Lunar New Year's Day; the Western Han Dynasty are still using pre-Qin calendar,the beginning the first year of Emperor (AD 104 years) to switch to Sima Qian,Luo Hong create the beginning of the next calendar,once again using the built-yin of the lunar calendar to the first lunar month,the first for New Year's Day。After the exception of Wang Mang and Wei had to switch to Yin Jian ugly calendar,and post-TANG King son when to switch to built-week calendar,all dynasties are the use of traditional Chinese calendar to the late Qing dynasty。"Spring Festival" the word,in different historical periods,there are different specific。Han,it was the 24 solar terms of the first spring called "Spring。" Northern and Southern Dynasties,it was the entire spring called "Spring。" After the victory of the Revolution,Nanjing interim government to "shun farming season" and "ease of Statistics",to provide for the civil use of traditional Chinese calendar,in government agencies,factories,mines,schools and organizations in the implementation of the Gregorian calendar to the Gregorian calendar for the January 1 New Year's Day。But generally known as the Gregorian calendar on January 1 for "solar calendar year," and that it will continue to the first lunar month,the first day referred to as the "New Year's Day。" September 27,1949,Chinese People's Political Consultative first plenary session of the world through the use of common era calendar,the Gregorian calendar that is,as of January 1 New Year's Day,for the New Year; because the first lunar month,usually the first in the beginning of spring before and after the Lunar New Year is the beginning and therefore must as "Spring Festival。" Spring generally refers to the first New Year's Eve and New Year。But in private,the traditional sense of the Spring Festival is the eighth of the fourth month fromFestival or the Prince of23until the fifteenth day,of which the first New Year's Eve and New Year for the climax。In the traditional Chinese New Year festive period,the majority of China's Han and ethnic minorities have to be held in a variety of activities and celebration。These activities are designed for worship deities,worshiping ancestors,Fu Ying Jubilee then,pray for a good harvest for the main content。Activities are rich and varied,with strong ethnic characteristics。还有一个更短的Chinese New Year starts with the New Moon on the first day of the new year and ends on the full moon 15 days later。The 15th day of the new year is called the Lantern Festival,which is celebrated at night with lantern displays and children carrying lanterns in a parade。