explain用法(语法点.考点）

Explain means to teach somebody something they don't already know, to slowly tell them what is happening。For example: If you don't understand, how to do mathematics, let me explain to you what they addition is。解释, 说明explain[Iks5pleIn]vt。, vi。说明；阐明Explain what this word means。解释词的含义。Will you please explain the third paragraph again for us?请您把第三段给我们再解释一下好吗?解释；辩解Can you explain why you were late?你能解释一下你为什么迟到吗?The price tag says $100 and you charged me for $120; how do you explain the discrepancy?"货物标签上写的是一百美元,你向我索价一百二十美元,这个差异该怎么解释?"explain away辩解,辩护explain oneself讲解,说明给出理由explain[iks5plein]vt。解释, 说明, 讲解, 阐明为。。。辩解, 辩护; 说明。。。的理由[原因]explain the word properly in English用英语正确地解释这个词explain the situation讲解形势explain one's absence说明缺席的理由Please explain to me where to begin and how to do it。请向我说明从哪里开始以及怎样做。He explained how the machine was used。他解释了怎样使用那台机器。explain[iks5plein]vi。说明, 阐明辩解, 解释You needn't explain。你不要辩解!explainableadj。explainern。explaininglyadv。explain away(把过失、怀疑等)搪塞[巧辩]过去explain oneself说明自己的意思[动机]; 为自己的行为辩解explain。。。as。。。把。。。解释为。。。explain interpret都含“解释”的意思。explain 指“解释不明之事”, 如:He is explaining how a machine operates。他正在解释机器是如何运转的。interpret 侧重于“用特殊的知识、信念、判断、了解或想象去阐明特别难懂的事物”, 如:How do you interpret this poem?你怎样解释这首诗呢?explain来自拉丁语explanare弄平,其中planare使平