英语翻译1 元素周期表中元素及其化合物的递变性规律 1.1 原子半径 (1)除第1周期外,其他周期元素(惰性气体元素除外

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英语翻译1 元素周期表中元素及其化合物的递变性规律 1.1 原子半径 (1)除第1周期外,其他周期元素(惰性气体元素除外)的原子半径随原子序数的递增而减小; (2)同一族的元素从上到下,随电子层数增多,原子半径增大.1.2 元素化合价 (1)除第1周期外,同周期从左到右,元素最高正价由碱金属+1递增到+7,非金属元素负价由碳族-4递增到-1(氟无正价,氧无+6价,除外); (2)同一主族的元素的最高正价、负价均相同 1.3 单质的熔点 (1)同一周期元素随原子序数的递增,元素组成的金属单质的熔点递增,非金属单质的熔点递减; (2)同一族元素从上到下,元素组成的金属单质的熔点递减,非金属单质的熔点递增 1.4 元素的金属性与非金属性 (1)同一周期的元素从左到右金属性递减,非金属性递增; (2)同一主族元素从上到下金属性递增,非金属性递减.

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2026-03-30 19:37:05

1 periodic table of elements and their compound by law degeneration1。1 Atomic radius(1) Subject to paragraph 1 cycle,the other cycle elements (except for the inert gas elements) of the atomic radius decreases with increasing atomic number;(2) the elements of the same family from top to bottom,with electronic layers increased,atomic radius increases。Valence of 1。2 elements(1) In addition to a cycle,with the cycle from left to right,elements of the highest-price increase by the alkali metal +1 to +7,non-metallic elements in the negative price increment by the carbon group -4 to -1 (F has no positive value,oxygen-free +6 price excluded);(2) the same main group elements in the highest positive value,negative prices are the same1。3 the melting point of a single quality(1) the same cycle of elements with increasing atomic number,elemental metal elements increase the melting point,melting point of diminishing non-metallic simple substance;(2) from top to bottom with the family element,the element composition of the metal decreases the melting point of a single mass,increasing the melting point of non-metallic elemental1。4 Elements of metallic and nonmetallic(1) the elements of the same period decreased from left to right metallic,non-metallic nature of increments;(2) the same metallic main group elements increase from top to bottom,non-metallic nature of decline。

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  • 无心的小土豆
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    2026-03-30 19:37:05

    1 periodic table of elements and their compound by law degeneration1。1 Atomic radius(1) Subject to paragraph 1 cycle,the other cycle elements (except for the inert gas elements) of the atomic radius decreases with increasing atomic number;(2) the elements of the same family from top to bottom,with electronic layers increased,atomic radius increases。Valence of 1。2 elements(1) In addition to a cycle,with the cycle from left to right,elements of the highest-price increase by the alkali metal +1 to +7,non-metallic elements in the negative price increment by the carbon group -4 to -1 (F has no positive value,oxygen-free +6 price excluded);(2) the same main group elements in the highest positive value,negative prices are the same1。3 the melting point of a single quality(1) the same cycle of elements with increasing atomic number,elemental metal elements increase the melting point,melting point of diminishing non-metallic simple substance;(2) from top to bottom with the family element,the element composition of the metal decreases the melting point of a single mass,increasing the melting point of non-metallic elemental1。4 Elements of metallic and nonmetallic(1) the elements of the same period decreased from left to right metallic,non-metallic nature of increments;(2) the same metallic main group elements increase from top to bottom,non-metallic nature of decline。

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