定语从句中whose和 of which的区别是什么?

学习 时间:2026-04-04 18:32:25 阅读:9710
定语从句中whose和 of which的区别是什么?

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开放的鸵鸟

酷炫的大米

2026-04-04 18:32:25

1。关系代词whose,引导定语从句时,既可指人,又可指物,在从句中只能作定语;of whom只能指人;of which只能指物,有时whose可以与of whom和of which互换使用。如:The girl whose hair is golden is from England。头发金色的那个女孩是英国人。The house whose doors are green is an office building。门是绿色的那座房子是办公楼。2。“介词 + whose +名词”引导定语从句。如:I love my motherland,for whose good future I will work hard。我爱我的祖国,为了她美好的未来我要努力工作。3。在下列情况下,一般只用of whom和of which。(1) 定语从句的主语是few,little,some,most,many,much等时,一般只用of whom和of which。In the room are lots of people,many of whom I don’t know。房间里有很多人,很多人我不认识。He has a lot of story-books,a few of which I have never read。他有很多故事书,有几本故事书我还从未看过。(2) 定语从句的主语是数词、形容词的最高级时,一般只用of whom和of which。如:The old man has three children,two of whom are college students and one of whom is a manager。那个老人有三个小孩,其中两个是大学生,另一个是经理。(3) 定语从句的主语是all,none,both,neither,each等不定代词时,一般只用of whom和of which。如:There are fifty students in our class,all of whom are working hard。我们班有五十个学生,所有这五十个学生学习都刻苦。He planted two trees last year,both of which are growing well。去年他栽了两棵树,这两棵树都长得好。(4) 在定语从句中作表语的定语时,一般只用of whom和of which。如:He has three brothers,of whom Li Lei is the youngest one。它有三兄弟,李蕾是他们中最小的一个。There are many countries in Asia,of which China is the largest one。亚洲有很多国家,中国是最大的一个。这样讲不晓得你明不明白?

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  • 阳光的宝贝
    回复
    2026-04-04 18:32:25

    1。关系代词whose,引导定语从句时,既可指人,又可指物,在从句中只能作定语;of whom只能指人;of which只能指物,有时whose可以与of whom和of which互换使用。如:The girl whose hair is golden is from England。头发金色的那个女孩是英国人。The house whose doors are green is an office building。门是绿色的那座房子是办公楼。2。“介词 + whose +名词”引导定语从句。如:I love my motherland,for whose good future I will work hard。我爱我的祖国,为了她美好的未来我要努力工作。3。在下列情况下,一般只用of whom和of which。(1) 定语从句的主语是few,little,some,most,many,much等时,一般只用of whom和of which。In the room are lots of people,many of whom I don’t know。房间里有很多人,很多人我不认识。He has a lot of story-books,a few of which I have never read。他有很多故事书,有几本故事书我还从未看过。(2) 定语从句的主语是数词、形容词的最高级时,一般只用of whom和of which。如:The old man has three children,two of whom are college students and one of whom is a manager。那个老人有三个小孩,其中两个是大学生,另一个是经理。(3) 定语从句的主语是all,none,both,neither,each等不定代词时,一般只用of whom和of which。如:There are fifty students in our class,all of whom are working hard。我们班有五十个学生,所有这五十个学生学习都刻苦。He planted two trees last year,both of which are growing well。去年他栽了两棵树,这两棵树都长得好。(4) 在定语从句中作表语的定语时,一般只用of whom和of which。如:He has three brothers,of whom Li Lei is the youngest one。它有三兄弟,李蕾是他们中最小的一个。There are many countries in Asia,of which China is the largest one。亚洲有很多国家,中国是最大的一个。这样讲不晓得你明不明白?

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