other others the other the others 和 another 的用法

other（两个中的）另一个,另一些,其他的。在句中作主语、宾语、定语。相当于名词时,有复数形式others．还有所有格形式other's和others'．other之前常用定冠词the．I have two cats;one is black and the other is white。 我有两只猫,一黑,一白。 This seat is free, the other seat is taken。These books are hers, and the other ones are mine。another意思是与某一个不同的另一个,又一个。是由不定冠词an和other合并构成,因此,它只能代替或修饰可数的单数名词,前面不再用冠词。This book is too difficult for me。 Will you please give me another one?I don’t like this one。 Show me another。He got three books; One is dictionary, another is a play, the third is a grammar。others和some对比使用时, 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”讲。Some cleaned the windows, others mopped the floor。 有的擦窗户, 有的擦地板。Some of us like singing and dancing,others go in for sports。 我们中有些喜欢唱歌跳舞,而另一些人则喜爱运动。the others是“其余的”意思, 表示在一个范围内的其他全部。This dictionary is better than the others。 这本字典比别[其余]的好。He came in time, but the others were late。 他按时来了,可是其他的人迟到了。可以么