区分一下whomever与whoever的用法,举例也好.

在一般旧词典中,几乎查不到whomever这个词,但现在的高三临考模拟中,这两个词几乎形影不离,使得有些同学碰到它们感到有些棘手。近几年的教学经验让我感觉对他们还是有章可循,能够分辨的。下面试着分析一下：从形式上来看,who(ever)是人称代词的主格形式,一般在句子中作主语；whom(ever)是人称代词的宾格形式,故一般作宾语。从内容上来说,像whoever（whomever),我个人的体会是一定不能仅仅把它看成是一个词汇,一定要把它看成两个词。这里有一条规则可以一试：whoever=him (her,them)+he (she,they)whomever= him(her,them)+ him (her,them)验证一下：1。Give it to _____ asks for it first。Give it to him。He asks for it first。Therefore,Give it to whoever asks for it first。(whoever= him+ he)2。We will hire_______ is most qualified。We will hire her。She is most qualified。Therefore,We will hire whoever is most qualified。(whoever= her+ she)3。We will hire_____ you recommend。We will hire them。You recommend them。Therefore,We will hire whomever you recommend。( whomever= them + them)另有一点请同学们必须注意：不能只看句子的前半部分,要观察整个的句子。一般说来,whomever不能做句子的主语是不能忘记的。尝试一下：1。Please award the prize to ______comes first in the competition。2。The work should be given to ____ you think can finish it ahead of time。3。Do what you want to with _____ you want to do it。