experience作为经历和经验的区别.求详解.

一：用作名词,表示“经验”“体验”,是不可数名词；而表示“经历”“感受”,通常是可数名词。\x05例句：Experience is the best teacher。经验是最好的老师。I know from experience that he will arrive late。据我的经验,他会迟到的。He had many interesting experiences while travelling inAfrica。他在非洲旅行时,有很多有趣的经历。\x05表示做某事的经验,其后通常不接不定式,而接 in [of] doingsth。\x05例句：He has had many years’ experience in [of] wheat planting / planting wheat]。他有多年种小麦的经验。He has had much experience in [of] this kind of work。他有丰富的经验做这项工作。\x05比较：experiece in [of] teaching＝teaching experience(教学经验)二：用作动词,表示“体验”“经历”等,只用作及物动词。\x05例句：The child had never experienced kindness。这孩子从未受过善待。He experienced great hardships for the first time in his\x05life。他有生以来第一次体验到巨大的艰苦。