approved

发音：[əˈpruːvd baɪ]

approved by的意思是：经…批准

例句：

The accounts were formally approved by the board.

翻译为：账目已由董事会正式批准。

This report has been examined and approved by the leadership.

翻译为：这份报告已经领导审批。

例句中的approved by都表示经…批准。