高一动词填空15.I apologized to him for -----(not keep) my promise.

我来回答!这才是真正的英语!15。I apologized to him for _not_keeping_(not keep) my promise。for为介词,后面接动词的ing形式,动词ing形式的否定是在前面直接加not即可。16。He insisted on his __calling____(call) Dr。Smith instead of Mr。Smith。因为有个his,所以此处需要填入一个名词,故将动词call变为calling即可。17。Are you going to the party__given___(give) in the hall this afternoon?此处过去分词given做后置定语修饰party,动词give与party是被动关系,即party被“举行”。（楼上有人做错了）18。Those __asked___(ask) to attend to the lecture will meet at the school gate at this afternoon。此处过去分词asked做后置定语修饰those,动词ask与those是被动关系,即those被“要求”。本题句意为：那些被邀请来出席演讲的人将于今下午在学校门口见面。（楼上的人全做错了）19。I first considered __writing___(write) to him,but then decided __to_see___(see) him。此题考查consider用法,注意consider后面既可以接doing sth又可以接to do sth,但是意思略有区别：consider doing sth“考虑做某事”,consider to do sth“（被）认为做某事”,例句见20、21题。此题中,第一空意为“考虑写信给他”,第二空为decide to do sth固定搭配。（楼上有人做错了）20。He is considered _to__have_studied__(study) abroad,but I don’t know which country he studied in。consider to do sth“（被）认为做某事”,此题中butI don’t know which country he studied in。用了studied,故表明study abroad这个动作必定发生在过去,即用了不定式的完成时to have studied来表示“在国外留学过”。（楼上的人全做错了）21。He is considered __to_be_studying__(study) abroad,but I don’t know which country he is studying in。consider to do sth“（被）认为做某事”,此题中butI don’t know which country he is studying in。用了studying,故表明study abroad这个动作必定正在发生,正在进行,即用了不定式的进行时to be studying来表示“正在国外留学”。（楼上的人全做错了）22。He is said ___to__have_written__( write) several books about the workers in the past few years。be said to do sth意为“据说在做某事”,此题中in the past few years表明write这个动作发生在过去,故要用不定式的完成时to have written来表示“在过去的一些年里写过关于工人的几本书”。（楼上有人做错了）24。What I should do is__to_plan___(plan) a bridge across the big river in my country。此题从语法上来讲填to plan和planning均可,但是to paln表示的是一种将要去做的事情,而planning表示的是一种正在做的事情,plan。（楼上的全军覆没）25。I won’t have you __talk___ (talk) that to your parents。固定用法,have sb do sth让某人做某事,相当于make sb do sth（楼上有人做错了）26。By the time you come back from Japan,I __will__have__graduated__ (graduate) from that college。此题是典型的将来完成时考查题型,by the time后面接的是you come back from Japan,其谓语动词为一般现在时表将来,“到你从日本回来为止”,故主句要用将来完成时,“我将已经从那所大学毕业了”。（楼上的全军覆没）28。It is said that the essay written by Luxun __reads____( read) well because it is written in simple English。此题是reads主动表被动,此类的用法还有：1。The book sells well。这本书好卖。2。This clothes washes well。这块布好洗。回答完了,累死我了,主要是想给你讲清楚、讲透彻每个题目的语法点,