英语翻译孔子在中国历史上最早提出人的天赋素质相近,个性差异主要是因为后天教育与社会环境影响（“性相近也,习相远也”）.因

Confucius in Chinese history who first raised the quality similar to the talent, personality differences are mainly due to acquired education and social environment ("nature is also similar, with much learning is also")。 So that everyone may be affected by education, everyone should be educated。 He advocated "education for all", founder of private schools, students in broad strokes, a slave-owning aristocracy to break the monopoly of school education, to extend education to the civilian population, conform to the prevailing social trends。 He advocated "learning and talents were Shi" and "excellent learning" as a prerequisite for official position, if not superior learning or not learning, there is no official position qualifications。 His education is to train the gentleman in politics, but a gentleman must have a high moral character cultivation, so Confucius emphasized moral education in schools must be the highest priority ("disciples into the filial piety, out of the Ti, would like the letter, Pan-loving public, but close。 had any energy left, the text places learning ")。 Confucian moral education is about "ritual" and "any。" The "gift" for the code of ethics, "benevolence" as the highest ethical standards。 "Ceremony" is "benevolence" in the form of "benevolence" is "gift" of content, with the "benevolence" of the spirit, "li" really substantial。 In ethics, he proposed to establish ambition, self-denial, Fulfillment Miyuki, introspection, courage to turn over other methods。 "Learning knowledge" is the guiding philosophy of Confucius teaching ideas。 In advocating help in the field, with an open mind eager to learn at the same time, he stressed that the combination of learning and thinking ("Learning without thought is labor lost, thought without learning is perilous"), but must also "Learning" and will apply the knowledge learned social practice。 He first proposed heuristic teaching。 He said: "No, anger does not start, but can not speak does not send。" Means that the student teachers should seriously consider, and has reached a certain degree, just right for inspiration and guidance, he is first used in teaching practice individualized methods of education home。 Through conversations and individual observations and other methods, to understand and become familiar with his personality characteristics of students, on this basis, according to the specific circumstances of each student to take a different approach to education, training out of virtue, speech, conduct of public affairs, literature and other aspects of personnel 。 Confucius love of education, life in educational activities。 His insatiable, indefatigable。 Not only lecturing, teaching by example is more important to their exemplary conduct probation students。 He care to students, students respect him, teacher-student relationship is harmonious。 He is a brilliant teacher of ancient Chinese classic。 Confucius's educational activities not only trained many students, and he in practice based on the theory of education, education in ancient China has laid a theoretical foundation